词条 | 间接疑问句 |
释义 | 直接引语如果是疑问句,变成间接引语后,叫做间接疑问句(Indirect Questions )。 1. 间接一般疑问句的疑问部分主语和动词不需要倒装.另外,疑问部分由if 或whether与主句连接,如: 直接一般疑问句:Is it raining ? 间接一般疑问句:He asked if (whether) it was raining. 注意: whether 可与or not 连用,表示一种选择.而if 则不可.如: He wants to know whether or not we want dinner. 2. 间接特殊疑问句 间接特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词将主语与问句连接起来. 如: (a) 直接特殊疑问句: Why do you come so late ? 间接特殊疑问句:Mary wanted to know why she came so late. (b) 直接特殊疑问句:Where are going ? 间接特殊疑问句:He asked me where I was going. 注意: 当疑问词做宾语时,间接疑问句的语序不变,如: (a) 直接疑问句:Who did you see yesterday ? 间接疑问句:Please tell me whom you saw yesterday. (b) 直接疑问句:Which room do you prefer ? 间接疑问句:He wanted to know which room I preferred. |
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