图书信息

内 容 简 介

前 言

目 录

图书信息

我的第一本系列我的第一本Photoshop CS5数码照片处理书(含DVD光盘1张)(全彩)

启赋书坊 编著

ISBN 978-7-121-13912-3

2011年8月出版

定 价：39.00元（含DVD光盘1张）

内 容 简 介

伴随着数码相机走入千家万户，拍摄不再仅仅是对艺术的追求，更成为人们记录生活点滴的一种影像日志方式。不过与专业人士相比，我们拍出的景物往往存在构图不佳、用光不对、色彩层次丢失、画面模糊等若干问题。如何才能让拍得不满意的数码照片重新变得赏心悦目呢？本书旨在帮助您快速掌握使用Photoshop CS5软件（及光影魔术手软件）进行数码照片编辑、修饰的技巧，并具备一定的图像创意设计能力。浅显易懂的图解操作和精美实用的案例效果，将帮您打造出更加出色的数码照片效果。

本书适合Photoshop CS5软件的初学者和摄影爱好者快速掌握照片的处理和特效制作方法；也适合广大图像处理爱好者，有一定设计经验、需要进一步提高照片处理水平的相关行业从业人员使用；还可作为各类电脑培训学校、大中专院校的教学辅导用书。

前 言

伴随着数码相机走入千家万户，拍摄不再仅仅是对艺术的追求，更成为人们记录生活点滴的一种影像日志方式。不过与专业人士相比，我们拍出的景物往往存在构图不佳、用光不对、色彩层次丢失、画面模糊等若干问题。如何才能让拍得不满意的数码照片重新变得赏心悦目呢？强大的图像处理专业软件Photoshop CS5可帮助您实现数码照片的编辑、修饰及提高创意设计能力。那么要如何下手才能掌握这款软件，将学到的知识运用到照片处理中呢？为了帮助读者系统地掌握数码照片的处理方法，以及创意特效、应用于实际生活等方面的技巧，我们编写了这本《我的第一本Photoshop CS5数码照片处理书》。

本书兼顾实用和易学两个特点。在介绍数码照片处理的编辑、修饰和创意特效等知识点时，采用了大量模拟真实场景应用的示例，便于读者灵活套用、拓展到实际创作中去；在讲解操作方法和技巧时，采用了详细的步骤图解演示，确保读者能按图索骥、一步一步做出效果、增强信心、体会要领。

目 录

导读

1. 学习路线图………………………………………2

2. 如何阅读本书……………………………………………4

3. Photoshop CS5与照片处理…………………………………6

Chapter01 首次接触——照片的基础知识

1.1 了解照片处理 ····················10

1.1.1 像素和分辨率 ···························10

1.1.2 常用摄影术语 ···························10

1.2 摄影基础知识 ····················11

1.2.1 掌握拍摄角度 ···························11

1.2.2 掌握构图的基本方法 ················12

1.2.3 使用不同角度的光线 ················14

1.3 将照片导入到电脑中 ·········16

1.3.1 连接数据线导入照片 ················16

1.3.2 通过读卡器获取照片 ················17

1.3.3 通过扫描获取照片 ····················17

1.4 照片的查看和管理 ············18

1.4.1 使用图片浏览器查看照片 ·········18

1.4.2 使用ACDSee查看照片 ·············19

1.4.3 批量重命名照片 ························20

Chapter02 快速修饰——光影魔术手处理照片

2.1 照片的基本调整·················23

2.1.1 校正照片曝光度 ························23

2.1.2 去除噪点 ··································24

2.1.3 用白平衡校正画面色调 ·············26

2.2 调出数码暗房效果·············27

2.2.1 用反转片调整照片饱和度 ·········27

2.2.2 制作影楼风格人像 ····················29

2.2.3 美容功能快速为人像美容 ·········30

2.2.4 用着色魔术棒保留局部色彩 ······31

2.2.5 制作LOMO风格效果 ·················32

2.3 添加边框 ····························34

2.3.1 合成花样边框 ···························34

2.3.2 制作日历效果 ···························35

2.3.3 合成可爱大头贴 ························36

2.4 文字和图形的添加·············38

2.4.1 添加趣味涂鸦 ···························38

2.4.2 自由添加文字 ···························39

Chapter03 轻松掌握——照片的简单处理

3.1 认识Photoshop CS5 ·············42

3.1.1 Photoshop CS5的工作界面 ······42

3.1.2 认识工具箱 ·······························43

3.1.3 了解菜单命令 ···························45

3.1.4 认识面板 ··································46

3.2 照片的打开和保存·············48

3.2.1 打开照片 ··································48

3.2.2 利用Mini Bridge打开照片 ·········49

3.2.3 存储照片 ··································50

3.3 照片的查看和尺寸设置 ·····51

3.3.1 同时查看多张照片 ····················52

3.3.2 缩放照片进行查看 ····················53

3.3.3 修改照片尺寸 ···························54

3.3.4 设置画布大小 ···························55

3.4 裁剪照片调整构图·············56

3.4.1 改变构图比例 ···························56

3.4.2 裁剪到指定比例尺寸 ················57

3.4.3 改变透视角度修正倾斜 ·············58

3.5 去除照片中多余的内容 ·····59

3.5.1 去除风景照片上的电线 ·············59

3.5.2 去除照片上的多余人物 ·············61

Chapter04 入门练习——调整照片用光问题

4.1 照片的明暗调整·················65

4.1.1 修正逆光照片 ···························65

4.1.2 调整曝光过度照片 ····················67

4.1.3 调整曝光不足照片 ····················69

4.1.4 修正偏灰照片 ···························71

4.2 修饰存在光影问题的照片 ···73

4.2.1 校正边角失光照片 ····················73

4.2.2 去除人物红眼 ···························76

4.3 增强照片的光影效果 ·········77

4.3.1 增加照片聚光灯效果 ················77

4.3.2 为照片添加光晕效果 ················79

4.3.3 为照片添加暖色调 ····················80

Chapter05 必须掌握——照片的色调处理

5.1 快速调整照片颜色 ·············84

5.1.1 自动调整照片色调 ····················84

5.1.2 自动校正照片对比度 ················85

5.1.3 自动调整照片颜色 ····················86

5.2 解决色彩失真的照片 ·········87

5.2.1 利用“可选颜色”命令校正

偏色照片 ··································87

5.2.2 用自然饱和度调整褪色照片 ······89

5.2.3 用色彩平衡修复并平衡照片色彩 ···91

5.3 更改照片色调 ····················93

5.3.1 用渐变映射调出双色调 ·············93

5.3.2 用替换颜色更换局部色彩 ·········96

5.3.3 用照片滤镜更改整体色调 ·········97

5.3.4 用“通道混合器”快速改变

画面季节 ··································99

5.4 为照片填充颜色 ··············102

5.4.1 填充纯色制作老照片效果 ·······102

5.4.2 填充渐变为图片添加绚丽光线 ···105

Chapter06 拯救照片——问题照片的修复

6.1 破损旧照片的修复 ···········109

6.1.1 修复照片中的划痕 ··················109

6.1.2 去除照片中的污迹 ··················110

6.1.3 修补缺失部分 ·························112

6.2 旧照片色彩的润饰···········114

6.2.1 使用画笔为旧照片人物增色 ····114

6.2.2 还原照片真实颜色 ··················116

6.3 消除照片中的瑕疵···········119

6.3.1 消除紫边 ································119

6.3.2 去除照片中的噪点 ··················120

6.4 背景物体的处理 ··············122

6.4.1 模糊背景突出主体 ··················122

6.4.2 变暗背景提亮主体 ··················124

6.4.3 给背景填充图案 ······················126

Chapter07 修片大师——照片处理高级技巧

7.1 制作经典的黑白照片效果 ···130

7.1.1 用去色命令快速转换黑白效果 ···130

7.1.2 整体降低饱和度去掉色彩 ·······131

7.1.3 用“黑白”命令制作黑白照片 ···132

7.1.4 用渐变映射制作黑白照片 ·······133

7.1.5 用Lab明度通道分离出黑白照 ···134

7.2 彩色照片与黑白照片的

平衡处理 ··························136

7.2.1 彩色照片的局部黑白处理 ·······136

7.2.2 为黑白照片局部增加色彩 ·······139

7.2.3 制作高饱和度的黑白照片 ·······140

7.3 照片的锐化技术 ···············142

7.3.1 用USM锐化校正模糊照片 ······142

7.3.2 用高反差保留更细致的锐化 ····143

7.4 照片处理的高级技术 ·······145

7.4.1 应用图像调整照片 ··················145

7.4.2 通过计算合成梦幻照片 ···········147

Chapter08 个性装扮——为照片添加艺术装饰效果

8.1 在照片中添加文字 ···········152

8.1.1 在照片中添加横排文字 ···········152

8.1.2 在照片中添加直排文字 ···········154

8.1.3 用文字蒙版添加图案 ··············156

8.2 制作变形及特色文字 ·······158

8.2.1 添加流动文字效果 ··················158

8.2.2 添加变形文字 ·························160

8.2.3 用图层混合出半透明文字 ·······162

8.2.4 用图层样式制作立体感文字 ····164

8.3 给照片添加特色图形 ·······166

8.3.1 添加简单几何图形 ··················166

8.3.2 用钢笔绘制时尚花纹 ··············168

8.3.3 添加自定义形状 ······················170

8.4 应用滤镜为照片添加

艺术效果 ··························172

8.4.1 用风格化滤镜增强轮廓 ···········172

8.4.2 用纹理化滤镜添加画布纹理 ····174

8.4.3 用艺术化效果滤镜制作油画效果 ···176

8.4.4 用渲染滤镜调整照片光影 ·······177

Chapter09 逐步深入——照片的抠图合成技巧

9.1 抠图技术详解 ··················181

9.1.1 用“磁性套索工具”快速抠图 ···181

9.1.2 用钢笔工具精细抠图 ··············183

9.1.3 抠取部分色彩区域 ··················184

9.1.4 通道抠图 ································186

9.2 人像照片的合成处理 ·······188

9.2.1 替换纯色背景 ·························188

9.2.2 添加个性文身 ·························190

9.2.3 合成电影场景人物 ··················191

9.3 风景照片的合成处理 ·······193

9.3.1 添加蓝天白云 ·························193

9.3.2 合成渔舟唱晚效果 ··················195

9.3.3 为花朵添加绚丽光线 ··············197

Chapter10 完美人像——人像照片的修饰和美化

10.1 人物面部的修复 ·············200

10.1.1 修整眉毛 ······························200

10.1.2 制作大眼美女 ·······················201

10.1.3 去除脸部雀斑 ·······················202

10.1.4 为人物瘦脸 ··························204

10.2 人物妆容与装饰处理 ·····205

10.2.1 变换发型 ······························205

10.2.2 为人物添加时尚彩妆 ············207

10.2.3 为人物染发 ···························208

10.3 为人物修饰出完美皮肤 ···209

10.3.1 制作出细腻肌肤 ····················209

10.3.2 美白皮肤 ······························211

10.3.3 还原儿童粉嫩皮肤 ················213

10.4 整体人像的修饰 ············215

10.4.1 为人物瘦手臂 ·······················215

10.4.2 打造S形曲线身材 ·················216

10.4.3 更换服装颜色 ·······················217

Chapter11 风景如画——打造唯美风景照片

11.1 制作大幅全景风景照 ·····220

11.1.1 用“自动对齐图层”命令

拼接全景照片 ·······················220

11.1.2 用Photomerge拼接出全景照片 ···222

11.2 风景照片的光影处理 ·····224

11.2.1 加强水的颜色和影调 ············224

11.2.2 为平凡照片添加梦幻色调 ·····226

11.2.3 制作HDR照片效果 ···············227

11.3 强调部分景物的处理 ·····228

11.3.1 制作唯美花卉特写 ················228

11.3.2 增加局部光照效果 ················230

11.3.3 替换天空制作晚霞效果 ·········231

11.4 增强自然风景画面的气氛 ···233

11.4.1 制作浓郁的秋色照片 ············233

11.4.2 制作唯美雪景 ·······················235

11.4.3 设置逼真闪电效果 ················236

Chapter12 想象空间——照片的特效制作

12.1 将照片制作成艺术画作 ···240

12.1.1 制作人像素描画 ····················240

12.1.2 制作水墨风景画 ····················242

12.1.3 模拟蜡笔画效果 ····················244

12.2 制作梦幻光影特效 ········247

12.2.1 制作LOMO风格照片 ·············247

12.2.2 制作梦幻青色调效果 ············249

12.2.3 复古色调的照片效果 ············250

12.3 创意视觉特效制作 ········253

12.3.1 制作浮雕效果 ·······················253

12.3.2 超酷壁纸特效 ·······················255

Chapter13 最后处理——照片的展示和输出

13.1 添加水印和版权信息 ·····259

13.1.1 自定形状制作水印 ················259

13.1.2 设置版权状态 ·······················261

13.1.3 专业的数码装裱技术 ············262

13.2 照片的输出 ····················263

13.2.1 存储为专业用途的图像 ·········263

13.2.2 存储为Web网页格式 ············263

13.2.3 输出为PDF文档 ····················265

13.3 照片的打印设置 ············265

13.3.1 设置打印选项 ·······················265

13.3.2 在一个文档内打印不同

尺寸的照片 ··························266