whole(词义辨析 参考例句 常用短语)

英英释义(副词解释： 名词解释： 形容词解释：)

whole

英[həul]美[həul]

a.

1.全部的，全体的，所有的

2.整个的；完整的；无缺的，无损的

3.整整的

4.健全的

5.【数】整（数）的

6.（自我）完全的

n.

1.全部，全体(+of)

2.整体，统一体

3.完全的自我

a.

1.全部的，全体的，所有的

2.整个的；完整的；无缺的，无损的

3.整整的

4.健全的

5.【数】整（数）的

6.（自我）完全的

n.

1.全部，全体(+of)

2.整体，统一体

3.完全的自我

名　词：whole'ness

词义辨析

entire，whole，complete，full，total，gross，all

这些形容词都表示“完整的，全部的，整个的”之意。

entire除了有whole的意思外，还强调既不能加一个也不减少一个的含义。

whole比entire更普通，强调每个组成部分都包括在内，无一漏掉或舍去。

complete强调事物在内容、程度、或数量方面已完整，已达标准。

full侧重指内容，含有能包括所有的充足内容的意味。

total与complete用法相近，但强调总量。

gross侧重指未打折扣，未除去成本或皮重等与净重、净数相对。

all有时可与whole,entire和total换用。

参考例句

The error committed on impulse may turn out to be the sorrow of a whole life. 一失足成千古恨。Just a Bit of a mouse's dropping will spoil a whole saucepan of Broth.

一粒老鼠屎败坏一锅汤。One rotten apple spoils the whole barrel. 一只烂苹果烂一萝苹果。The visitors were able to cross the midfield once during the whole game.

客队在全部赛程中,只有一次攻过五十码线。I am sate with opera after listening to it for a whole weekend. 听了整整一个周末的歌剧，我觉得腻了。

常用短语

on the whole

总而言之,总的说来,大体上

whole blood

全血(没有提取过任何成分的人体血液,用于输血)

whole milk

n.全脂奶

whole number

n.[数]整数

whole step

n.全音程

whole tone

全音

whole gale

狂风

whole life insurance

n. 终身人寿保险

whole note

全音符

whole wheat flour

全麦(面)粉

the whole way

从远道, 从头至尾, 自始至终, 一路上

英英释义

副词解释：

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (whole' is often used informally for wholly')he was wholly convinced entirely satisfied with the meal it was completely different from what we expected was completely at fault a totally new situation the directions were all wrong it was not alt[同] completely, entirely, all, altogether, totally, whole, wholly

[反] part, partially, partly

名词解释：

all of something including all its component elements or partsEurope considered as a whole the whole of American literaturean assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entityhow big is that part compared to the whole? the team is a unit[同] unit, whole

形容词解释：

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; completegave his whole attention a whole wardrobe for the tropics the whole hog a whole week the baby cried the whole trip home a whole loaf of bread[反] fractional

(of siblings) having the same parentswhole brothers and sisters[反] half