| 词条 | 外国文学经典·雾都孤儿 |
| 释义 | 图书信息出版社: 外语教学与研究; 第1版 (2008年1月1日) 丛书名: 外国文学经典 平装: 641页 ISBN: 9787560061993, 7560061990 条形码: 9787560061993 尺寸: 20.8 x 13.7 x 3 cm 重量: 680 g 作者简介查尔斯·狄更斯，(1812-1870)：查尔斯·狄更斯，英国小说家。由于出身贫寒，从小没有在学校接受过正规的教育。他12岁便开始在工厂工作。19世纪初，资本主义开始盛行，这为英国大城市带来了繁荣，同时也造成了许多阴暗面：童工泛滥，工人阶级的生活极度困苦。狄更斯亲身体验到了社会的不公平，他开始通过自学创作小说，同时坚信只有学习才能使他脱离贫困。狄更斯凭借自己的亲身经历在小说中生动地描写了工人阶级大众的日常生活以及他们的喜怒哀乐，因而他的作品很受欢迎。狄更斯还通过诙谐的描写大胆地揭露了社会的不公正现象和社会矛盾。狄更斯最著名的作品包括《远大前程》和《雾都孤儿》等。1870年6月9日，查尔斯·狄更斯去世。他安息于威斯敏斯特教堂，与英国其他伟大的作家葬在一起。尽管人们常批评狄更斯为迎合读者的口味而过于多愁善感，但狄更斯仍与伟大的英国剧作家莎士比亚一样备受尊重，究其原因就是狄更斯创造的人物不仅被赋予了人性和幽默，同时还体现出人类真正的乐观和生命力。 内容简介《外国文学经典·雾都孤儿》讲述弃婴奥利弗从小在孤儿院长大。九岁时被送给棺材店老板做学徒。他不堪忍受饥饿和侮辱，逃到伦敦，不慎落人贼窝，被迫当了扒手。后被富有的布朗洛先生收留，然而不幸被小扒手发现，又入贼窝。善良的女扒手南希为了营救奥利弗，不顾贼头的监视和威胁，告诉布朗洛先生奥利弗就是他寻找已久的外孙，结果惨遭贼窝头目杀害。警察随即围剿了贼窝，奥利弗终于得以与亲人团聚。 外国文学经典——原汁原味的英语，适合英语专业大中专生及英语阅读爱好者。 目录CHAPTER 1 TREATS OF THE PLACE WHERE OLIVER TWIST WAS BORN, AND OF THE CIRCUMSTANCES ATTENDING HIS BIRTH CHAPTER 2 TREATS OF OLIVER TWIST'S GROWTH,EDUCATION, AND BOARD CHAPTER 3 RELATES HOW OLIVER TWIST WAS VERY NEAR GETTING A PLACE, WHICH WOULD NOT HAVE BEEN A SINECURE CHAPTER 4 OLIVER, BEING OFFERED ANOTHER PLACE,MAKES HIS FIRST ENTRY INTO PUBLIC LIFE CHAPTER 5 OLIVER MINGLES WITH NEW ASSOCIATES.GOING TO A FUNERAL FOR THE FIRST TIME HE FORMS AN UNFAVOURABLE NOTION OF HIS MASTER'S BUSINESS CHAPTER 6 OLIVER, BEING GOADED BY THE TAUNTS OF NOAH, ROUSES INTO ACTION, AND RATHER ASTONISHES HIM CHAPTER 7 OLIVER CONTINUES REFRACTORY CHAPTER 8 OLIVER WALKS TO LONDON. HE ENCOUN-TERS ON THE ROAD A STRANGE SORT OF YOUNG GENTLEMAN CHAPTER 9 CONTAINING FURTHER PARTICULARS CONCERNING THE PLEASANT OLD GENTLE-MAN, AND HIS HOPEFUL PUPILS CHAPTER 10 OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSO-CIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE. BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY CHAPTER 11 TREATS OF MR. FANG THE POLICE MAGIS-TRATE; AND FURNISHES A SLIGHT SPECIMEN OF HIS MODE OF ADMINISTERING JUSTICE CHAPTER 12 IN WHICH OLIVER IS TAKEN BETTER CARE OF THAN HE EVER WAS BEFORE. WITH SOME PARTICULARS CONCERNING A CERTAIN PICTURE CHAPTER 13 REVERTS TO THE MERRY OLD GENTLEMAN AND HIS YOUTHFUL FREENDS, THROUGH WHOM A NEW ACQUAINTANCE IS INTRO-DUCED TO THE INTELLIGENT READER, AND CONNECTED WITH WHOM VARIOUS PLEAS-ANT MATTERS ARE RELATED APPERTAINING TO THIS HISTORY CHAPTER 14 COMPRISING FURTHER PARTICULARS OF OLIVER'S STAY AT MR. BROWNLOW'S, WITH THE REMARKABLE PREDICTION WHICH ONE MR. GRIMWIG UTTERED CONCERNING HIM,WHEN HE WENT OUT ON AN ERRAND CHAPTER 15 SHOWING HOW VERY FOND OF OLIVER TWIST THE MERRY OLD JEW AND MISS NANCY WERE CHAPTER 16 RELATES WHAT BECAME OF OLIVER TWIST AFTER HE HAD BEEN CLAIMED BY NANCY CHAPTER 17 OLIVER'S DESTINY CONTINUING UNPROPI-TIOUS, BRINGS A GREAT MAN TO LONDON TO INJURE HIS REPUTATION CHAPTER 18 HOW OLIVER PASSED HIS TIME IN THE IMPROVING SOCIETY OF HIS REPUTABLE FRIENDS CHAPTER 19 IN WHICH A NOTABLE PLAN IS DISCUSSED AND DETERMINED ON CHAPTER 2O WHEREIN OLVER IS DELIVERED OVER TO MR.WILLIAM SIKES CHAPTER 21 THE EXPEDITION CHAPTER 22 THE BURGLARY CHAPTER 23 WHICH CONTAINS THE SUBSTANCE OF A PLEASANT CONVERSATION BETWEEN MR.BUMBLE AND A LADY; AND SHOWS THAT EVEN A BEADLE MAY BE SUSCElYTIBLE ON SOME POINTS CHAPTER 24 TREATS OF A VERY POOR SUBJECT. BUT IS A SHORT ONE, AND MAY BE FOUND OF IMPOR-TANCE IN THIS HISTORY CHAPTER 25 WHEREIN THIS HISTORY REVERTS TO MR.FAGIN AND COMPANY CHAPTER 26 IN WHICH A MYSTERIOUS CHARACTER APPEARS UPON THE SCENE; AND MANY THINGS, INSEPARABLE FROM THIS HISTORY,ARE DONE AND PERFORMED CHAPTER 27 ATONES FOR THE UNPOLITENESS OF A FORMER CHAPTER; WHICH DESERTED A LADY, MOST UNCEREMONIOUSLY CHAPTER 28 LOOKS AFTER OLIVER, AND PROCEEDS WITH HIS ADVENTURES CHAPTER 29 HAS AN INTRODUCTORY ACCOUNT OF THE INMATES OF THE HOUSE TO WHICH OLIVER RESORTED CHAPTER 30 RELATES WHAT OLIVER'S NEW VISITORS THOUGHT OF HIM CHAPTER 31 INVOLVES A CRITICAL POSITION CHAPTER 32 OF THE HAPPY LIFE OLIVER BEGAN TO LEAD WITH HIS KIND FRIENDS CHAPTER 33 WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK CHAPTER 34 CONTAINS SOME INTRODUCTORY PARTICU-LARS RELATIVE TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER CHAPTER 35 CONTAINING THE UNSATISFACTORY RESULT OF OLIVER'S ADVENTURE; AND A CONVER-SATION OF SOME IMPORTANCE BETWEEN HARRY MAYLIE AND ROSE CHAPTER 36 IS A VERY SHORT ONE, AND MAY APPEAR OF NO GREAT IMPORTANCE IN ITS PLACE. BUT IT SHOULD BE READ, NOTWITHSTANDING,AS A SEQUEL TO THE LAST, AND A KEY TO ONE THAT WILL FOLLOW WHEN ITS TIME ARRIVES CHAPTER 37 IN WHICH THE READER MAY PERCEIVE A CONTRAST, NOT UNCOMMON IN MATRIMC NIAL CASES CHAPTER 38 CONTAINING AN ACCOUNT OF WHAT PASSED BETWEEN MR. AND MRS. BUMBLE,AND MR. MONKS, AT THEIR NOCTURNAL INTERVIEW CHAPTER 39 INTRODUCES SOME RESPECTABLE CHARAC-TERS WITH WHOM THE READER IS ALREADY ACQUAINTED, AND SHOWS HOW MONKS AND THE JEW LAID THEIR WORTHY HEADS TOGETHER CHAPTER 40 A STRANGE INTERVIEW, WHICH IS A SEQUEL TO THE LAST CHAMBER CHAPTER 41 CONTAINING FRESH DISCOVERIES, AND SHOWING THAT SUPRISES, LIKE MISFOR-TUNES, SELDOM COME ALONE CHAPTER 42 AN OLD ACQUAINTANCE OF OLIVER'S,EXHIBITING DECIDED MARKS OF GENIUS,BECOMES A PUBLIC CHARACTER IN THE METROPOLIS CHAPTER 43 WHEREIN IS SHOWN HOW THE ARTFUL DODGER GOT INTO TROUBLE CHAPTER 44 THE TIME ARRIVES FOR NANCY TO REDEEM HER PLEDGE TO ROSE MAYLIE. SHE FAILS CHAPTER 45 NOAH CLAYPOLE IS EMPLOYED BY FAGIN ON A SECRET MISSION CHAPTER 46 THE APPOINTMENT KEPT CHAPTER 47 FATAL CONSEQUENCES CHAPTER 48 THE FLIGHT OF SIKES CHAPTER 49 MONKS AND MR. BROWNLOW AT LENGTH MEET. THEIR CONVERSATION, AND THE INTELLIGENCE THAT INTERRUPTS IT CHAPTER 5O THE PURSUIT AND ESCAPE CHAPTER 51 AFFORDING AN EXPLANATION OF MORE MYSTERIES THAN ONE, AND COMPREHEND-ING A PROPOSAL OF MARRIAGE WITH NO WORD OF SETTLEMENT OR PINMONEY CHAPTER 52 FAGIN'S LAST NIGHT ALIVE CHAPTER 53 AND LAST |
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