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词条 系统功能语言学
释义

§ 简介

系统功能语言学 系统功能语言学(system-functional linguistics)为英国著名的语言学家韩礼德Halliday 创立。

§ 英文论点

如下:

Systemic Grammar is different from other linguistic theories in the following aspects.

Firstly, it attaches great importance to the sociological aspects of language.

Secondly, it views language as a form of doing rather than a form of knowing. It distinguishes linguistic behaviour potential from actual linguistic behaviour.

Thirdly, it gives a relatively high priority to description of the characteristics of particular languages and particular varieties of languages.

Fourthly, it explains a number of aspects of language in terms of clines (i.e. ungrammatical →more unusual →less unusual →less usual→ grammatical).

Fifthly, it seeks verification of its hypotheses by means of observation from texts and by means of statistical techniques.

Lastly, it has as its central category the category of the system.

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