| 词条 | 山油麻根 |
| 释义 | § 概述 山油麻根(Helicteresangustifolia Linn．) 潮汕地区别名山油麻、山油麻根、假油麻、山油麻甲。外地别名坡汕麻、假芝麻、汕麻甲。本品为梧桐科山芝麻属山芝麻。生于山野坡坎、灌木丛中、路旁和旷地，为灌木或小乔木，高1～5米。当年枝赤褐色，密生茸毛。单叶互生；纸质；卵状披针形至长椭圆形，长4～7厘米，宽2～3厘米，先端渐尖或尾尖，基部圆形或阔楔形，两面均密生短粗毛，叶脉3出，边缘有圆细锯齿；叶柄长3～9毫米，被毛。花单性；聚伞花序常成对腋生；花梗和花被片具毛；花被5裂；雄花有雄蕊4～5，花丝短；雌花子房上位，无柄，花柱1，柱头2叉。核果卵圆形，或呈近球形，橘红色，长约3毫米，无毛。花期4～5月。果期8～9月。生于向阳山坡、干燥山谷、旷地或灌丛。分布湖北、四川、贵州、湖南、广东、江西、浙江、福建等地。 同属植物狭叶山油麻的根及叶在广西亦供药用。 分布于我国西南地区及广东、广西、福建、江西，也分布于亚洲南部国家。 § 相关 山油麻根味苫，微甘辛，性寒，无毒。内服清热解表、消肿解毒、散风解暑、消痰散结，、外用止痒。入肺经。主治感冒发热、扁桃体炎、咽喉炎、腮腺炎、风热咳嗽、十暑腹痛、皮肤湿疹、麻疹、痢疾、胃肠炎、外感痧气、阳黄、热疟、颈淋巴结结核、痈肿、疮毒、痔疮、关节炎、瘰疬痰结、伤风伤水脚酸、外伤出血、乳腺炎、牙根脓肿等。 § 医学药方 1、治风热咳嗽、瘰疬痰结：山油麻根30克和冬瓜册，水煎服。 2、治中暑腹痛：山油麻根30克，水煎服。 3、治伤风伤水脚酸：山油麻根30克，水煎冲酒服。 4、治皮肤湿毒作痒：山油麻根、枝、叶煎水洗之。 5、治皮肤外伤出血：山油麻根、叶捶烂贴之。 6、治肺结核：山油麻根鲜根30克，冰糖15克，水煎服；或加百部、积雪草各30克，水煎分3次服。 7、治感冒咳嗽：山油麻根15克，两面针、古羊藤、枇杷叶各10克，每日1剂，水煎分2次服。或山油麻根、火炭母各15克，两面针、枇杷叶各10克，水煎分2次服。 § Beats by dr.dre § tory burch shoes sale § tory burch handbags § dr dre headphones § tory burch shoes § tory burch handbags § cheap beats by dre § coach wristlets § coach diaper bags § tory burch reva tory burch shoes tory burch handbags tory burch boots tory burch wallet tory burch reva flats tory burch reva flats manolo blahnik high heels shoes Yves Saint Laurent Jimmy Choo Shoes Christian Louboutin gucci handbags outlet gucci outlet gucci belt hermes bag Hermes Birkin Bags louis vuitton outlet louis vuitton speedy louis vuitton bag chanel bags chanel outlet chanel 5In the Nike Air Jordan series, similar to the myth, and not a lot of shoes that is in the air can be compared to the Max series. Be the largest series of air myth, of course Cheap Nike Air Max, is the main character, this time in the Air Max 90 Steps king in 1995, Air Max 95 is introduced to run, appeared in a thousand, if the price was only a very small number of signatures pricing to discuss tens of thousands of shoes in general, why become 95, a pair of Air Max running time such high prices, Air Max, beautiful shape, smooth contour, shape and bold fluorescent green eyes attract many people, especially the have side addition to the traditional footwear a large part of the Nike swoosh shoes section for the first time in the shoe on the side of the control gradient Air Max 95, add Nike air max 90 to a great fashion sense, as a whole appears not only enough compelling green fluorescent, and 3M reflective material in jewelry, mixed gradient, definitely the most qualified history of the lining of cool running shoes. |
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