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词条 CCNA学习指南:CiscoCertifiedNetworkAssociate
释义

《CCNA学习指南:CiscoCertifiedNetworkAssociate》由具有丰富CCNA考试经验的专家编写,以最新版的CCNA认证考试(Exam640-802)为目标,内容不但覆盖核心考试640-802的所有考试要点,而且还涵盖了ICND1(640-822)和ICND2(640-816)的所有考试考点,详细地介绍了CCNA应试者应该掌握的所有技能。《CCNA学习指南:CiscoCertifiedNetworkAssociate》(Exam640-802)(英文版)在介绍考试要点时针对每个考试目标,使用了大量的插图、表格、试验、测试等,使读者在牢固掌握知识点的同时,轻松地获得了丰富的实践经验。是参加CCNA考试人员的必备考试教材。

书名:CCNA学习指南:CiscoCertifiedNetworkAssociate

作者:(美国)(RichardDeal)戴尔

ISBN:9787115186140

类别:计算机

定价:¥99.00 元

出版社:人民邮电出版社

出版时间:2008

装帧:平装

开本:16

编辑推荐

提供250多道模拟试题随书附赠:Boson提供的网络模拟器,包括20个模拟的实验练习,100个实践问题,超过100个视频指导。完全覆盖ICND1(Exam640-822)和ICND2(Exam640-816)考试的所有知识点。

通过数百个实际问题和动手实验,《CCNA学习指南:CiscoCertifiedNetworkAssociate》(Exam640-802)(英文版)介绍了你在参加考试时需要了解的所有知识,并教您如何备考。

全面介绍Exarn640-802的所有官方内容;

《CCNA学习指南:CiscoCertifiedNetworkAssociate》(Exam640-802)(英文版)的前面和后面都提供了备考清单,掌握该清单中的所有内容就可以参加考试了;

每章中的“考试内幕”部分突出展示了关键的考试主题;

模拟的考试问题与实际考试的格式、风格、主题和难度相符:

《CCNA学习指南》介绍了所有的CCNA考试主题,包括:网络拓扑、0SI参考模型、第2层LAN技术、网桥和交换机、WLAN、lP寻址和子网划分、VLSM、TCP/IP和传输层、CiscolOS软件、交换机和路由器配置、VLAN和中继、交换机与冗余、IOS设备管理、OSPF和ElGRP路由选择、访问控制列表、IPv6、wAN和帧中继?

RichardDeal(CCNA、CCNP、CCDA、CCOP)是一位CISCO讲师和CISCO认证考试的试题编写者。他的咨询公司TheDealGroup提供全球范围的网络咨询和培训服务。Richard是《CCNA学习指南:CiscoCertifiedNetworkAssociate》(Exam640-802)(英文版)上一版和《CiscoPIXFirewalls》的作者。

随书光盘包括如下内容。

Boson提供的练习测试引擎,该引擎具有下列特点:

·实际的考试问题;

·详细的答案说明;

·每章的测验和实际考试环境的模拟;

·“评分报告”性能评估工具。

Boson提供的交互式网络模拟软件。包括20个模拟的实验练习。

超过100个视频指导。

目录

PartI Introductiontonetworking

1 Networks 3

IntroductiontoNetworks 4

NetworkCharacteristics 4

Components 5

NetworkLocations 7

LocalAreaNetworks 7

WideAreaNetworks 7

NetworkTopologies 9

PhysicalandLogicalTopologies 11

FullyandPartiallyMeshedTopologies 12

IntroductiontoNetworkSecurity 13

ClassesofAttacks 14

CommonThreatsandMitigation 15

√Two-MinuteDrill 21

Q&ASelfTest 23

SelfTestAnswers 25

2 OSIReferenceModel 27

IntroductiontotheOSIReferenceModel 28

LayersoftheOSIReferenceModel 29

Layer7:TheApplicationLayer 31

Layer6:ThePresentationLayer 31

Layer5:TheSessionLayer 32

Layer4:TheTransportLayer 33

Layer3:TheNetworkLayer 41

Layer2:TheDataLinkLayer 46

Layer1:ThePhysicalLayer 51

Devices 52

EncapsulationandDe-encapsulation 53

GoingDowntheProtocolStack 55

GoingUptheProtocolStack 56

LayersandCommunication 57

√Two-MinuteDrill 62

Q&ASelfTest 64

SelfTestAnswers 67

3 Layer2LANTechnologies 69

EthernetEvolutionandStandards 70

EthernetOperation 71

EthernetImplementations 72

Framing 73

Addressing 78

BitValues 78

Powerof2 79

HexadecimalConversion 80

MACAddresses 81

EthernetConnections 82

CablingTypes 82

EthernetMediaTypes 89

√Two-MinuteDrill 94

Q&ASelfTest 95

SelfTestAnswers 97

4 BridgesandSwitches 99

ProblemsandLimitationsofEthernet 100

DistanceandExtensionofLANs 100

Collisions,CollisionDomains,andCongestion 101

SolutionstoCollisionProblems 102

Bridges 102

Switches 105

BridgesversusSwitches 105

MethodsofSwitching 107

Duplexing 109

SwitchingFunctions 111

LearningFunction 112

ForwardingFunction 114

Loops 121

√Two-MinuteDrill 124

Q&ASelfTest 125

SelfTestAnswers 127

5 Wireless 129

WirelessLANTechnologies 130

Narrowband,Broadband,andPacketDataSolutions 130

CSMA/CA 131

RadioFrequencyTransmissionFactors 132

WLANStandards 133

RFBands 133

802.11Standards 134

WLANSecurity 136

WLANClientAccesstotheNetwork 136

SecuritySolutions 137

WLANImplementation 141

AccessModes 142

CoverageAreas 143

DataRates 144

WLANDevices 145

AccessPoints 145

Clients 146

Troubleshooting 146

√Two-MinuteDrill 150

Q&ASelfTest 152

SelfTestAnswers 155

PartII TCP/IPProtocolSuite

6 TCP/IPandtheInternetLayer 159

TCP/IPProtocolStack 160

InternetLayer 160

IntroductiontoTCP/IPAddressing 163

TCP/IPInternetProtocols 168

DHCP 168

ARP 170

ICMP 176

TCP/IPToolsforWindowsPCs 177

ipconfigCommand 177

ThepingCommand 179

ThetracertCommand 181

ThearpCommand 182

√Two-MinuteDrill 186

Q&ASelfTest 188

SelfTestAnswers 190

7 IPAddressingandSubnetting 193

IPAddressingReview 194

DistinguishingBetweenClassesofAddresses 195

IPAddressComponents 196

Subnetting 197

SubnetMasks 198

SubnetMaskValues 199

IPAddressPlanning 203

Step1:DetermineNetworkandHostRequirements 204

Step2:SatisfyHostandNetworkRequirements 204

Step3:DeterminetheSubnetMask 206

Step4:DeterminetheNetworkAddresses 206

Step5:DeterminetheDirectedBroadcastAddresses 208

Step6:DeterminetheHostAddresses 209

exercise7-1:PlanningIPAddressingExercise 210

DeterminingIPAddressComponents 211

Six-StepApproachforDeterminingIPAddressComponents 212

Example#1forDeterminingIPAddressComponents 213

Example#2forDeterminingIPAddressComponents 215

Example#3forDeterminingIPAddressComponents 216

exercise7-2:DeterminingNetwork,DirectedBroadcast,andHost Components 217

√Two-MinuteDrill 220

Q&ASelfTest 222

SelfTestAnswers 224

8 VLSM 227

VLSM 228

FeaturesofVLSM 228

AddressingwithVLSM 230

VLSMExample1 232

VLSMExample2 234

RouteSummarization 235

AdvantagesofSummarization 236

ClasslessInterdomainRouting 237

HierarchicalAddressing 238

RoutingandSubnetMasks 239

TheRoutingTable 242

PerformingSummarization 243

exercise8-1:PerformingRouteSummarization 247

exercise8-2:VerifyingRouteSummarization 248

√Two-MinuteDrill 252

Q&ASelfTest 253

SelfTestAnswers 256

9 TCP/IPandtheTransportLayer 259

TransportLayerFunctions 260

FlowControl 260

Reliability 261

Multiplexing 262

Segmentation 262

TransportLayerProtocols 262

TransmissionControlProtocol 262

UserDatagramProtocol 264

TCPandUDPApplications 266

Ports 267

ApplicationMapping 268

SessionEstablishment 270

TCP’sThree-WayHandshake 270

TCP’sSequencingandAcknowledgments 272

TCP’sFlowControlandWindowing 273

√Two-MinuteDrill 276

Q&ASelfTest 278

SelfTestAnswers 280

10 SendingandReceivingTCP/IPPackets 281

NetworkComponentsandAddressingReview 282

Layer1Components 282

Layer2Components 282

Layer3Components 283

End-to-EndDeliveryExample 285

PC-AAcquiresAddressingInformation 286

PC-AOpensUpaSessiontoPC-B 287

√Two-MinuteDrill 294

Q&ASelfTest 295

SelfTestAnswers 297

PartIII CiscoCatalystSwitches

11 CiscoIOSSoftware 301

IntroductiontoCiscoDeviceConfiguration 302

RouterandSwitchConnections 303

DeviceStartup 307

Command-LineInterface(CLI) 308

CLIAccessModes 310

IOSBasics 312

CommandAbbreviationandCompletion 312

Context-SensitiveHelp 313

ErrorMessages 314

EnteringCommands 315

IOSFeatureExample 319

exercise11-1:UsingIOSFeatures 320

BasicIOSConfiguration 321

AccessingConfigurationMode 322

DeviceIdentification 322

SubconfigurationModes 323

LineConfiguration 324

InterfaceConfiguration 327

BasicIOSSecurityConfiguration 331

PhysicalandEnvironmentalThreats 331

Passwords 332

LoginBanners 335

IOSOperationandVerification 337

ShowandDebugCommandOverview 337

RunningandStartupConfiguration 338

DeviceVersionInformation 341

InterfaceInformation 342

exercise11-2:UsingtheCLItoSetUpaBasicRouter Configuration 346

√Two-MinuteDrill 351

Q&ASelfTest 353

SelfTestAnswers 355

12 InitialSwitchConfiguration 357

2960Overview 358

2960Chassis 359

2960LEDsandMODEButton 360

MODEButton 360

SwitchStartup 361

SwitchBootupProcess 362

SystemConfigurationDialog 364

BasicSwitchConfiguration 367

IPAddressandDefaultGateway 367

ExampleConfiguration 368

exercise12-1:ConfiguringtheSwitches 370

BasicSwitchOperationandVerification 372

MACAddressTable 372

StaticMACAddresses 373

exercise12-2:CAMTables 374

PortSecurityFeature 375

PortSecurityConfiguration 375

PortSecurityVerification 377

√Two-MinuteDrill 381

Q&ASelfTest 383

SelfTestAnswers 385

13 VLANsandTrunks 387

VLANOverview 388

SubnetsandVLANs 391

Scalability 392

VLANsandTrafficTypes 393

VLANMembership 394

VLANConnections 395

Access-LinkConnections 396

TrunkConnections 396

VLANTrunkProtocol 403

VTPModes 405

VTPMessages 406

VTPPruning 408

VLANConfiguration 412

ConfiguringVTP 412

ConfiguringTrunks 415

exercise13-1:ConfiguringTrunksonYourSwitches 418

CreatingVLANs 419

BasicTroubleshootingofVLANsandTrunks 422

exercise13-2:ConfiguringVLANsonYourSwitches 424

√Two-MinuteDrill 428

Q&ASelfTest 430

SelfTestAnswers 432

14 SwitchesandRedundancy 433

Layer2Redundancy 434

HierarchicalCampusDesign 434

Layer2Issues 436

SpanningTreeProtocol 438

BridgeProtocolDataUnits 439

RootSwitch 440

RootPort 442

DesignatedPort 444

PortStates 445

Layer2Convergence 447

Per-VLANSTPPlus 449

SimpleSTPExample 450

RapidSpanningTreeProtocol 454

AdditionalPortRoles 455

RSTPBPDUs 455

RSTPConvergenceFeatures 456

RSTPConfiguration 457

PVST+andRSTPOptimization 459

exercise14-1:ExaminingSTPInformationonYourSwitches 461

EtherChannels 462

EtherChannelOverview 462

EtherChannelConfiguration 464

STPTroubleshooting 465

LoopIdentification 465

ConfigurationRemedies 465

√Two-MinuteDrill 468

Q&ASelfTest 470

SelfTestAnswers 472

PartIV CiscoRoutersandLANs

15 RoutersandRouting 477

RoutingIntroduction 479

TypesofRoutes 479

AutonomousSystems 480

AdministrativeDistance 481

DynamicRoutingProtocols 482

RoutingMetrics 483

DistanceVectorProtocols 484

LinkStateProtocols 486

HybridProtocols 489

DistanceVectorProtocolProblemsandSolutions 490

Problem:Convergence 490

Problem:RoutingLoops 496

√Two-MinuteDrill 504

Q&ASelfTest 506

SelfTestAnswers 508

16 InitialRouterConfiguration 511

RouterHardwareComponents 512

Read-OnlyMemory(ROM) 512

OtherComponents 513

RouterBootupProcess 514

BootstrapProgram 516

SystemConfigurationDialog 519

ConfigurationRegister 522

AutoSecure 526

RouterConfiguration 531

InterfaceConfiguration 532

SubnetZeroConfiguration 536

StaticHostConfiguration 536

exercise16-1:UsingIOSFeatures 538

Router-on-a-Stick 540

SubinterfaceConfiguration 540

InterfaceEncapsulation 541

Router-on-a-StickExampleConfiguration 542

√Two-MinuteDrill 546

Q&ASelfTest 548

SelfTestAnswers 550

17 IOSDeviceManagement 553

RouterConfigurationFiles 554

SavingConfigurationFiles 554

RestoringConfigurationFiles 556

CreatingandDeletingConfigurationFiles 557

ConfigurationFileNomenclature 558

ReviewofConfigurationFiles 559

exercise17-1:ManipulatingYourRouter’sConfigurationFiles 560

ChangesinYourNetwork 561

AddingDevices 562

ChangingDevices 562

IOSImageFiles 563

NamingConventionsforIOSImages 564

BeforeUpgradingtheIOSImage 565

BackingUpanIOSImage 566

LoadinganIOSImage 566

RemoteAccesstoYourIOSDevice 568

SSHvsTelnetAccess 569

SSHConfiguration 570

BasicTroubleshooting 571

LocalARPTable 572

CiscoDiscoveryProtocol(CDP) 573

Layer3ConnectivityTesting 577

Layer7ConnectivityTesting 584

DebugOverview 587

exercise17-2:UsingtheRouter’sTroubleshootingTools 589

√Two-MinuteDrill 592

Q&ASelfTest 594

SelfTestAnswers 596

18 SecurityDeviceManager 599

IntroductiontoSDM 600

PCRequirements 601

RouterRequirementsandSDMFiles 602

NecessaryRouterConfiguration 603

AccessingSDM 605

BasicRouterConfigurationUsingSDM 609

ConfigureScreens 609

Interfaces 613

DHCPSetup 615

BasicRouterMonitoringUsingSDM 620

√Two-MinuteDrill 624

Q&ASelfTest 625

SelfTestAnswers 627

PartV Routing

19 BasicRouting 631

StaticRoutes 632

StaticRouteConfiguration 633

DefaultRouteConfiguration 634

DefaultRoutesandDistanceVectorProtocols 635

StaticRouteVerificationandTroubleshooting 636

exercise19-1:StaticRouteConfiguration 637

exercise19-2:BasicIPandRoutingTroubleshooting 639

DynamicRoutingProtocolBasics 642

TherouterCommand 643

ThenetworkCommand 644

RIP 646

RIPOperation 646

RIPConfiguration 649

RIPVerificationandTroubleshooting 652

exercise19-3:ConfiguringRIP 656

exercise19-4:BasicRIPTroubleshooting 659

√Two-MinuteDrill 664

Q&ASelfTest 665

SelfTestAnswers 667

20 OSPFRouting 669

OSPFOverview 670

HierarchicalDesign:Areas 671

MetricStructure 673

OSPFOperation 674

RouterIdentities 674

FindingNeighbors 675

DesignatedandBackupDesignatedRouters 676

SharingRoutingInformation 678

OSPFConfiguration 681

LoopbackInterfaces 683

DefaultRoutePropagation 684

OSPFMetricValues 685

OSPFAuthentication 686

OSPFTroubleshooting 688

TheshowipprotocolsCommand 688

TheshowiprouteCommand 689

TheshowipospfCommand 690

TheshowipospfinterfaceCommand 691

TheshowipospfneighborCommand 692

ThedebugipospfadjCommand 693

ThedebugipospfeventsCommand 693

ThedebugipospfpacketCommand 694

exercise20-1:ConfiguringOSPF 695

exercise20-2:TroubleshootingOSPF 697

√Two-MinuteDrill 702

Q&ASelfTest 704

SelfTestAnswers 706

21 EIGRPRouting 709

EIGRPOverview 710

MetricsandInteroperability 711

RoutingTablesandUpdates 711

EIGRPOperation 712

BuildingNeighborRelationships 713

ChoosingRoutes 714

EIGRPConfiguration 716

EIGRPConfigurationExample 716

OtherEIGRPCommands 718

EIGRPTroubleshooting 723

TheshowipprotocolsCommand 723

TheshowiprouteCommand 724

TheshowipeigrpneighborsCommand 725

TheshowipeigrptopologyCommand 727

TheshowipeigrpinterfacesCommand 728

TheshowipeigrptrafficCommand 729

ThedebugipeigrpCommand 729

ThedebugeigrppacketsCommand 730

√Two-MinuteDrill 733

Q&ASelfTest 734

SelfTestAnswers 736

PartVI AdvancedCiscoRouterFeatures

22 AccessControlLists 739

ACLOverview 740

Definition 740

Types 741

Processing 742

BasicACLConfiguration 745

CreatinganACL 745

MatchingonAddresses:WildcardMasks 746

ActivatinganACL 749

ACLTypes 751

StandardNumberedACLs 751

exercise22-1:ConfiguringStandardNumberedACLs 756

ExtendedNumberedACLs 759

NamedACLs 765

ACLRemarks 767

AccessListVerification 768

ACLChanges 770

ACLPlacement 772

StandardACLs 772

ExtendedACLs 774

√Two-MinuteDrill 777

Q&ASelfTest 779

SelfTestAnswers 781

23 Addresstranslation 783

AddressTranslationOverview 784

RunningOutofAddresses 784

PrivateAddresses 785

AddressTranslation 786

AddressTranslationTypes 787

TermsandDefinitions 787

NetworkAddressTranslation 787

PortAddressTranslation 790

AdvantagesofAddressTranslation 793

DisadvantagesofAddressTranslation 794

AddressTranslationConfiguration 795

NATConfiguration 795

PATConfiguration 799

AddressTranslationVerification 800

TranslationProcessandTroubleshooting 803

Local-to-GlobalTranslation 803

Global-to-LocalTranslation 804

AddressTranslationTroubleshooting 805

exercise23-1:ConfiguringStaticAddressTranslation 806

exercise23-2:ConfiguringDynamicAddressTranslation 808

√Two-MinuteDrill 812

Q&ASelfTest 814

SelfTestAnswers 817

24 IPv6 819

NecessityofIPv6 820

GrowthIssues 820

IPv6Features 821

IPv6Addressing 823

IPv6AddressFormat 823

TypesofIPv6Addresses 824

AddressAssignment 829

StaticAddressAssignment 829

DHCPv6 829

StatelessAutoconfiguration 830

RoutingandIPv6 830

SupportedRoutingProtocols 831

IPv6Configuration 834

EnablingIPv6andAssigningAddresses 834

RIPng 835

√Two-MinuteDrill 839

Q&ASelfTest 841

SelfTestAnswers 843

PartVII CiscoRoutersandWANs

25 WANIntroduction 847

WideAreaNetworkingOverview 848

EquipmentandComponents 848

ConnectionTypes 850

WANInterfacesonCiscoRouters 856

WANCabling 856

EncapsulationMethods 856

HDLC 858

FrameType 858

ConfiguringHDLC 859

PPP 860

PPPComponents 861

ConfiguringPPP 863

TroubleshootingPPP 864

PPPAuthentication 866

exercise25-1:ConfiguringPPP 872

exercise25-2:BasicPPPTroubleshooting 874

VirtualPrivateNetworks 876

Benefits 877

VPNTypes 877

IPSec 880

√Two-MinuteDrill 888

Q&ASelfTest 890

SelfTestAnswers 892

26 FrameRelay 895

VirtualCircuits 896

FullyMeshedDesign 896

AdvantagesofVCs 898

TypesofVCs 900

SupportedSerialConnections 902

FrameRelayTerms 903

LMI 905

DLCIs 907

VCDataRates 911

CongestionControl 914

FrameRelayConfiguration 915

EncapsulationConfiguration 915

LMIConfiguration 917

TroubleshootingLMI 917

PVCConfiguration 920

exercise26-1:ConfiguringFrameRelay 927

Non-BroadcastMulti-AccessEnvironments 930

TopologyTypes 931

SplitHorizonIssues 931

SolutionstoSplitHorizonProblems 933

Subinterfaces 934

exercise26-2:ConfiguringFrameRelaywithSubinterfaces 941

√Two-MinuteDrill 946

Q&ASelfTest 948

SelfTestAnswers 950

PartVIII Appendixes

A AbouttheCD 955

SystemRequirements 956

InstallingandRunningtheBosonNetSimLEandBEE 956

BosonNetSimLE 956

BEEandPracticeExams 957

CertCams 958

Help 958

RemovingInstallation(s) 958

TechnicalSupport 958

B ExamReadinessChecklist 959

ICNDv1(642–822)Exam 960

ICNDv2(642-816)Exam 965

Index 967

Glossary 985

……

随便看

 

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