请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 编程精粹(编写高质量C语言代码)
释义

《编程精粹编写高质量C语言代码》适于各层次程序开发人员阅读。该书揭示了微软公司应对质量挑战、开发出世界级代码的技术内幕,作者在自己不断探索、实践和思考的基础上,系统总结了多年来指导微软各团队的经验,将其凝聚为许多切实可行的编程实践指导,可谓字字珠玑。正因如此,《编程精粹编写高质量C语言代码》被公认为与《代码大全》齐名的编程技术名著,曾于1993年荣获有软件开发奥斯卡奖之称的Jolt生产效率大奖。书中内容主要针对C语言,但其中的思想对目前的各主流语言编程也完全适用。

书名:编程精粹(编写高质量C语言代码)

作者:(美国)(StephenA.Maguire)马圭尔

ISBN:9787115193162

类别:信息技术

定价:45

出版社:人民邮电出版社

出版时间:2009

装帧:平装

开本:16

版权

书 名: 编程精粹(编写高质量C语言代码)

作 者:(美国)(StephenA.Maguire)马圭尔

出版社: 人民邮电出版社

出版时间: 2009

ISBN: 9787115193162

开本: 16

定价: 45.00 元

内容

软件日趋复杂,编码错误随之而来。要在测试前发现程序的错误,开发出无错误的程序,关键是弄清楚错误为何产生,又是如何产生。《编程精粹编写高质量C语言代码》给出了多条编程方面的指导,这些指导看似简单,却是作者多年思考及实践的结果,是对其编程经验的总结。书中解决问题的思考过程对于程序开发人员尤显珍贵。

《编程精粹编写高质量C语言代码》适于各层次程序开发人员阅读。

编辑推荐

编写高质量的、没有bug的程序,是每位程序员所追求的目标。但随着软件规模越来越大,功能日趋复杂,这一目标变得越来越困难。

《编程精粹编写高质量C语言代码》揭示了微软公司应对质量挑战、开发出世界级代码的技术内幕,作者在自己不断探索、实践和思考的基础上,系统总结了多年来指导微软各团队的经验,将其凝聚为许多切实可行的编程实践指导,可谓字字珠玑。正因如此,《编程精粹编写高质量C语言代码》被公认为与《代码大全》齐名的编程技术名著,曾于1993年荣获有软件开发奥斯卡奖之称的Jolt生产效率大奖。书中内容主要针对C语言,但其中的思想对目前的各主流语言编程也完全适用。

StephenA.Maguire,世界著名的技术专家和技术作家。曾在微软公司供职多年,领导开发了Mac版的Excel和众多重要的跨平台项目,并多次扮演救火队员的角色,成功拯救那些陷入困境的团队。现为Web开发公司StormDevelopment的高级副总裁。他的另一部名著DebuggingtheDevelopmentProcess继《编程精粹编写高质量C语言代码》之后第二年再次摘得Jolt生产效率大奖,成为空前绝后的传奇。

与《代码大全》齐名的经典著作

提示微软成功的技术奥秘

C语言高手的秘籍

目录

1AHYPOTHETICALCOMPILER.

Ifyourcompilercoulddetecteverybuginyourprogram——nomatterthetype——andissueanerrormessage,riddingyourcodeofbugswouldbesimple.Suchomniscientcompilersdon'texist,butbyenablingoptionalcompilerwarnings,usingsyntaxandportabilitycheckers,andusingautomatedunittests,youcanincreasethenumberofbugsthataredetectedforyouautomatically.

2ASSERTYOURSELF

Agooddevelopmentstrategyistomaintaintwoversionsofyourprogram:onethatyoushipandonethatyouusetodebugthecode.Byusingdebuggingassertionstatements,youcandetectbugscausedbybadfunctionarguments,accidentaluseofundefinedbehavior,mistakenassumptionsmadebyotherprogrammers,andimpossibleconditionsthatneverthelesssomehowshowup.Debug-onlybackupalgorithmshelpverifyfunctionresultsandthealgorithmsusedinfunctions.

3FORTIFYYOURSUBSYSTEMS

Assertionswaitquietlyuntilbugsshowup.Evenmorepowerfularesubsystemintegritychecksthatactivelyvalidatesubsystemsandalertyoutobugsbeforethebugsaffecttheprogram.TheintegritychecksforthestandardCmemorymanagercandetectdanglingpointers,lostmemoryblocks,andillegaluseofmemorythathasnotbeeninitializedorthathasalreadybeenreleased.Integritycheckscanalsobeusedtoeliminaterarebehavior,whichisresponsibleforuntestedscenarios,andtoforcesubsystembugstobereproduciblesothattheycanbetrackeddownandfixed.

4STEPTHROUGHYOURCODE

Thebestwaytofindbugsistostepthroughallnewcodeinadebugger.Bysteppingthrougheachinstructionwithyourfocusonthedataflow,youcanquicklydetectproblemsinyourexpressionsandalgorithms.Keepingthefocusonthedata,nottheinstructions,givesyouasecond,verydifferent,viewofthecode.Steppingthroughcodetakestime,butnotnearlyasmuchasmostprogrammerswouldexpectitto.

5CANDY-MACHINEINTERFACES

It'snotenoughthatyourfunctionsbebug-free;functionsmustbeeasytousewithoutintroducingunexpectedbugs.Ifbugratesaretobereduced,eachfunctionneedstohaveonewell-definedpurpose,tohaveexplicitsingle-purposeinputsandoutputs,tobereadableatthepointwhereitiscalled,andideallytoneverreturnanerrorcondition.Functionswiththeseattributesareeasytovalidateusingassertionsanddebugcode,andtheyminimizetheamountoferrorhandlingcodethatmustbewritten.

6RISKYBUSINESS

Giventhenumerousimplementationpossibilitiesforagivenfunction,itshouldcomeasnosurprisethatsomeimplementationswillbemoreerrorpronethanothers.Thekeytowritingrobustfunctionsistoexchangeriskyalgorithmsandlanguageidiomsforalternativesthathaveproventobecomparablyefficientyetmuchsafer.Atoneextremethiscanmeanusingunambiguousdatatypes;attheotheritcanmeantossingoutanentiredesignsimplybecauseitwouldbedifficult,orimpossible,totest.

7TREACHERIESOFTHETRADE

Someprogrammingpracticesaresoriskytheyshouldneverbeused.Mostsuchpracticesareobviouslyrisky,butsomeseemquitesafe,evendesirable,becausetheyfillaneedwithoutapparenthazard.Thesetreacherouscodingpracticesarethewolvesinsheep'sclothing.Whyshouldn'tyoureferencememoryyou'vejustreleased?Whyisitriskytopassdatainglobalorstaticstorage?Whyshouldyouavoidparasiticfunctions?Whyitisunwisetorelyoneverynit-pickydetailoutlinedintheANSIstandard?

8THERESTISATTITUDE

Aprogrammercanfolloweveryguidclineinthisbook,butwithouttheproperattitudeandasetofgoodprogramminghabits,writingbug-freecodewillbemuchharderthanitneedstobe.Ifaprogrammerbelievesthatabugcansimply"goaway,"orthatfixingbugs"later"won'tbeharmfultotheproduct,bugswillpersist,ffaprogrammerregularly"cleansup"code,allowsunnecessaryflexibilityinfunctions,welcomesevery"free"featurethatpopsoutofadesign,orsimply"tries"haphazardsolutionstoproblemshopingtohituponsomethingthatworks,writingbug-freecodewillbeanuphillbattle.Havingagoodsetofhabitsandattitudesispossiblythemostimportantrequirementforconsistentlywritingbug-freecode.

EPILOGUEWHEREDOYOUGOFROMHERE?

APPENDIXACODINGCHECKLISTS

APPENDIXBMEMORYLOGGINGROUTINES

APPENDIXCANSWERS

REFERENCES

INDEX

……

随便看

 

百科全书收录4421916条中文百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容开放、自由的电子版百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2004-2023 Cnenc.net All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/11/16 14:30:36