深入系统地阐述了TCP/IP路由技术，内容包括几种重要的网络协议，如外部网关协议（EGP）、边界网关协议（BGP4），以及相应的高级IP路由技术与应用——网络地址转换、IP组播路由技术、IPv6技术、路由器管理等。

图书信息

内容简介

图书目录

图书信息

书 名: TCP/IP路由技术（英文版）

作　者：（美）多伊尔，（美）卡罗尔

出版社： 人民邮电出版社

出版时间： 2009-9-1

ISBN: 9787115210999

开本： 16开

定价: 128.00元

内容简介

本书深入系统地阐述了TCP/IP路由技术，内容包括几种重要的网络协议，如外部网关协议（EGP）、边界网关协议（BGP4），以及相应的高级IP路由技术与应用——网络地址转换、IP组播路由技术、IPv6技术、路由器管理等。本书共分9章，首先介绍并讨论了有关主题的基本原理，接着是设计用来展示实际网络环境中相关概念的一系列配置范例，最后提供给读者经实践验证过的故障排除方法以解决网络可能会出现的问题。重点介绍了自治系统之间的路由选择策略以及诸如组播和IPv6等更具挑战性的路由选择和实施技术。

本书内容全面，可读性强，含有协议配置、网络实施、故障排除等方面的大量实例，是备战CCIE认证考试的经典之作，适合准备参加CCIE考试的人员、网络与通信系统工程技术人员阅读。

图书目录

Part I　Exterior Gateway Protocols

Chapter 1　Exterior Gateway Protocol

The Origins of EGP

Operation of EGP

EGP Topology Issues

EGP Functions

EGP Message Formats

Shortcomings of EGP

Configuring EGP

Case Study: An EGP Stub Gateway

Case Study: An EGP Core Gateway

Case Study: Indirect Neighbors

Case Study: Default Routes

Troubleshooting EGP

Interpreting the Neighbor Table

Case Study: Converging at the Speed of Syrup

End Notes

Looking Ahead

Review Questions

Configuration Exercises

Troubleshooting Exercise

Chapter 2　Introduction to Border Gateway Protocol 4

Classless Interdomain Routing

A Summarization Summary

Classless Routing

Summarization: The Good, the Bad, and the Asymmetric

The Internet: Still Hierarchical After All These Years

CIDR: Reducing Routing Table Explosion

CIDR: Reducing Class B Address Space Depletion

Difficulties with CIDR

Who Needs BGP?

A Single-Homed Autonomous System

Multihoming to a Single Autonomous System

Multihoming to Multiple Autonomous Systems

A Note on “Load Balancing”

BGP Hazards

BGP Basics

BGP Message Types

The BGP Finite State Machine

Path Attributes

Administrative Weight

AS_SET

The BGP Decision Process

Route Dampening

IBGP and IGP Synchronization

Managing Large-Scale BGP Peering

Peer Groups

Communities

Route Reflectors

Confederations

BGP Message Formats

The Open Message

The Update Message

The Keepalive Message

The Notification Message

End Notes

Looking Ahead

Recommended Reading

Review Questions

Chapter 3　Configuring and Troubleshooting Border Gateway Protocol 4

Basic BGP Configuration

Case Study: Peering BGP Routers

Case Study: Injecting IGP Routes into BGP

Case Study: Injecting BGP Routes into an IGP

Case Study: IBGP without an IGP

Case Study: IBGP Over an IGP

Case Study: EBGP Multihop

Case Study: Aggregate Routes

Managing BGP Connections

Routing Policies

Resetting BGP Connections

Case Study: Filtering Routes by NLRI

Case Study: Filtering Routes by AS_PATH

Case Study: Filtering with Route Maps

Case Study: Administrative Weights

Case Study: Administrative Distances and Backdoor Routes

Case Study: Using the LOCAL_PREF Attribute 241

Case Study: Using the MULTI_EXIT_DISC Attribute

Case Study: Prepending the AS_PATH

Case Study: Route Tagging

Case Study: Route Dampening

Large-Scale BGP

Case Study: BGP Peer Groups

Case Study: BGP Communities

Case Study: Private AS Numbers

Case Study: BGP Confederations

Case Study: Route Reflectors

Looking Ahead

Recommended Reading

Command Summary

Configuration Exercises

Troubleshooting Exercises

Part II　Advanced IP Routing Issues

Chapter 4　Network Address Translation

Operation of NAT

Basic NAT Concepts

NAT and IP Address Conservation

NAT and ISP Migration

NAT and Multihomed Autonomous Systems

Port Address Translation

NAT and TCP Load Distribution

NAT and Virtual Servers

NAT Issues

Header Checksums

Fragmentation

Encryption

Security

Protocol-Specific Issues

Configuring NAT

Case Study: Static NAT

Case Study: Dynamic NAT

Case Study: A Network Merger

Case Study: ISP Multihoming with NAT

Port Address Translation

Case Study: TCP Load Balancing

Case Study: Service Distribution

Troubleshooting NAT

End Note

Looking Ahead

Command Summary

Configuration Exercises

Troubleshooting Exercises

Chapter 5　Introduction to IP Multicast Routing

Requirements for IP Multicast

Multicast IP Addresses

Group Membership Concepts

Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)

Cisco Group Membership Protocol (CGMP)

Multicast Routing Issues

Multicast Forwarding

Multicast Routing

Sparse Versus Dense Topologies

Implicit Joins Versus Explicit Joins

Source-Based Trees Versus Shared Trees

Multicast Scoping

Operation of the Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP)

Neighbor Discovery and Maintenance

The DVMRP Routing Table

DVMRP Packet Forwarding

DVMRP Message Formats

Operation of Multicast OSPF (MOSPF)

MOSPF Basics

Inter-Area MOSPF

Inter-AS MOSPF

MOSPF Extension Formats

Operation of Core-Based Trees (CBT)

CBT Basics

Finding the Core

CBT Designated Routers

Member and Nonmember Sources

CBT Message Formats

Introduction to Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM)

Operation of Protocol Independent Multicast, Dense Mode (PIM-DM)

PIM-DM Basics

Prune Overrides

Unicast Route Changes

PIM-DM-Designated Routers

PIM Forwarder Election

Operation of Protocol Independent Multicast, Sparse Mode (PIM-SM)

PIM-SM Basics

Finding the Rendezvous Point

PIM-SM and Shared Trees

Source Registration

PIM-SM and Shortest Path Trees

PIMv2 Message Formats

End Notes

Looking Ahead

Recommended Reading

Command Summary

Review Questions

Chapter 6　Configuring and Troubleshooting IP Multicast Routing

Configuring IP Multicast Routing

Case Study: Configuring Protocol-Independent Multicast, Dense Mode (PIM-DM)

Configuring Protocol-Independent Multicast, Sparse Mode (PIM-SM)

Case Study: Multicast Load Sharing

Troubleshooting IP Multicast Routing

Using mrinfo

Using mtrace and mstat

Looking Ahead

Configuration Exercises

Troubleshooting Exercises

Chapter 7　Large-Scale IP Multicast Routing

Multicast Scoping

Case Study: Multicasting Across Non-Multicast Domains

Connecting to DVMRP Networks

Inter-AS Multicasting

Multiprotocol Extensions for BGP (MBGP)

Operation of Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)

MSDP Message Formats

Case Study: Configuring MBGP

Case Study: Configuring MSDP

Case Study: MSDP Mesh Groups

Case Study: Anycast RP

Case Study: MSDP Default Peers

Command Summary

End Notes

Looking Ahead

Review Questions

Chapter 8　IP Version 6

Design Goals of IPv6

Improve Scalability

Ease of Configuration

Security

Current State of IPv6

IPv6 Specification (RFCs)

Vendor Support

Implementations

IPv6 Packet Format

The IPv6 Address

Address Structure

IPv6 Header

IPv6 Functionality

Enabling IPv6 Capability on a Cisco Router

ICMPv6

Neighbor Discovery

Autoconfiguration

Routing

The Anycast Process

Multicast

Quality of Service

Transition from IPv4 to IPv6

Dual Stacks

DNS

IPv6 Tunneled in IPv4

Network Address Translation-Protocol Translation

End Notes

Looking Ahead

Recommended Reading

Review Questions

Chapter Bibliography

Chapter 9　Router Management

Policies and Procedure Definition

Service Level Agreements

Change Management

Escalation Procedures

Updating Policies

Simple Network Management Protocol

Overview of SNMP

CiscoWorks

Router Configuration for SNMP

RMON

Overview of RMON

Router Configuration for RMON

Logging

Syslog

Overview of Syslog

Router Configuration for Syslog

Network Time Protocol

Overview of NTP

Router Configuration for NTP

Accounting

IP Accounting

NetFlow

Configuration Management

Fault Management

Performance Management

Security Management

Password Types and Encryption

Controlling Interactive Access

Minimizing Risks of Denial-of-Service Attacks

TACACS+

RADIUS

Secure Shell

Designing Servers to Support Management Processes

Network Robustness

HSRP

Lab

Recommended Reading

End Notes

Looking Ahead

Command Summary

Review Questions

Configuration Exercises

Bibliography

Part III　Appendixes

Appendix A　The show ip bgp neighbors Display

Appendix B　A Regular-Expression Tutorial

Literals and Metacharacters

Delineation: Matching the Start and End of Lines

Bracketing: Matching a Set of Characters 816

Negating: Matching Everything Except a Set of Characters

Wildcard: Matching Any Single Character

Alternation: Matching One of a Set of Characters

Optional Characters: Matching a Character That May or May Not Be There

Repetition: Matching a Number of Repeating Characters

Boundaries: Delineating Literals

Putting It All Together: A Complex Example

Recommended Reading

Appendix C　Reserved Multicast Addresses

Internet Multicast Addresses

References

People

Appendix D　Answers to Review Questions

Answers to Chapter 1 Review Questions

Answers to Chapter 2 Review Questions

Answers to Chapter 5 Review Questions

Answers to Chapter 7 Review Questions

Answers to Chapter 8 Review Questions

Answers to Chapter 9 Review Questions

Appendix E　Answers to Configuration Exercises

Answers to Chapter 1 Configuration Exercises

Answers to Chapter 3 Configuration Exercises

Answers to Chapter 4 Configuration Exercises

Answers to Chapter 6 Configuration Exercises

Answers to Chapter 9 Configuration Exercises

Appendix F　Answers to Troubleshooting Exercises

Answer to Chapter 1 Troubleshooting Exercise

Answers to Chapter 3 Troubleshooting Exercises

Answers to Chapter 4 Troubleshooting Exercises

Answers to Chapter 6 Troubleshooting Exercises

Index