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词条 吕昭平
释义

吕昭平 北京科技大学教授、博士生导师,现任新金属材料国家重点实验室主任

个人研究及经历

研究兴趣

1. 块体非晶态合金的物理冶金,力学行为及其工程应用

2. 尺寸效应对材料力学行为的影响

3. 耐热钢的高温强化和氧化机理

4. 多孔金属材料

教育简历

1988年—1992年 华中科技大学 机械系 学士

1992年—1995年 华中科技大学 机械系 硕士

1996年—2001年 新加坡国立大学 材料科学系 博士

2001年—2004年 美国 橡树岭国家实验室 博士后

工作经历

1999年—2001年 新加坡 美国库力索法工业公司 研发工程师

2001年—2004年 美国 橡树岭国家实验室 博士后

2004年—2006年 美国 橡树岭国家实验室 研究员

2007年—至今 北京科技大学新金属材料国家重点实验室 建龙特聘教授

2007年—至今 北京科技大学新金属材料国家重点实验室 长江学者特聘教授

荣誉与奖项

· 2009年,美国R&D 100 大奖

· 2009年,国务院特殊津贴

· 2008年, 国家杰出青年科学基金获得者

· 2007年,美国橡树岭国家实验室“Significant Event Award (SAE)”

· 2007年,中国教育部长江学者特聘教授

· 2007年,已第三作者发表在《Science》上有关耐热钢工作的论文被Materials Today做专题报道和评述

· 2006年,北京科技大学建龙讲座教授

· 2005年,美国材料研究协会研究生大奖评委

· 2005年,美国橡树岭国家实验室2005年年度杰出科技青年之一

· 2005年,ISI 机构确定发表在Acta Materialia的论文为材料科学界“Fast Moving Frontier”论文

· 2004年,发表在Physics Review Letters上的论文被美国物理学会评为世界上“Top Physics Stories”之一

· 2004年,块体非晶钢的工作被世界各地的媒介采访和评述,包括著名的学术杂志Nature,人民日报

· 2003年,发表在Applied Physics Letters上的论文被Science选做“Editor’s Choice” 并被MaterialsToday 采访和评述

学术服务

· 中国材料研究学会金属间化合物与非晶合金分会第一届理事会理事

· 多种国际学术杂志的审稿人,其中包括Applied Physics Letters, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, journal of Intermetallics, Journal of Non-crystalline Solids, Materials Transactions and Metallurgy A, Journal of Materials Research, Journal of Materials Science, Acta Materialia 及 Scripta Materialia.

正在承担的课题

1) 块体非晶合金原子尺度下的变形机理及动态纳米晶化过程,国际重大合作项目(51010001),200万,2011-2014年

2) 高性能轻质非晶态合金的成分设计,973课题(2007CB613903),174万,2008-2012

3) 非晶态金属材料,国家杰出青年科学基金 (50725104),200万,2008-2011

09-10年代表性论文

1) X. J. Liu, Y. Xu, X. Hui, Z. P. Lu*,G. L. Chen*, C. T. Liu*, “Metallic liquids and glasses: Atomic order and global packing”, Phys. Rev. Lett., 2010, accepted.

2) Y. Wu ,Y. H. Xiao , G. L. Chen , C. T. Liu, Z. P. Lu*, “Bulk Metallic Glass Composites with Transformation-Mediated Work-Hardening and Ductility”, Adv. Mater. 22, 2010, 2770-2773.

3) H. Bei, Z. P. Lu,S. Shim, G. Chen, E. P. George, “Specimen size effects on Zr-based bulk metallic glasses investigated by uniaxial compression and spherical nanoindentation”, Met. Met. Trans. A80, 2010, 1735-1742.

4) Y. Wu, H. X. Li, Z. B. Jiao, J. E. Gao, Z. P. Lu*, “Size effects on the compressive deformation behaviour of a brittle Fe-based bulk metallic glass”, Phil. Mag. Lett. 90, 2010, 403-412.

5) D. Ma, A. D. Stoica, X.-L. Wang, Z. P. Lu and T. Proffen, “In-situ neutron scattering study of crystallization in a Zr-based bulk metallic glass”’Appl. Phys. A: Mater. Sci. & Processing 99, 2010, 537-542.

6) J. Chang, X. Hui, Z. Y. Xu, Z. P. Lu and G. L. Chen, “Ni–Gd–Al metallic glasses with large magnetocaloric effect”, Intermetallics 18, 2010, 1132-1136.

7) Y. H. Xiao, Y. Wu, Z. Y. Liu, H. H. Wu, Z. P. Lu*, “Effects of cooling rates on the mechanical properties of a Ti-based bulk metallic glass”, Sci. China: Phys., Mecha. & Astro. 53, 2010, 394-398.

8) Z B. Jiao, H. X. Li, Y. Wu, J. E. Gao, S. L. Wang, S. Yi, Z. P. Lu*, “Effects of Mo additions on the glass-forming ability and magnetic properties of bulk amorphous Fe-C-Si-B-P-Mo alloys”, Sci. China: Phys., Mecha. & Astro. 53, 2010, 430-434.

9) S. Guo, Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu, “Identify the best glass forming ability criterion”, Intermetallics 18, 2010, 883-888.

10) Y. Wu, H. X. Li, Z. Y. Liu, G. L. Chen, Z. P. Lu*, “Interpreting size effects of bulk metallic glasses based on a size-independent critical energy density”, Intermetallics 18, 2010, 157.

11) Y. Wu, H. H. Wu, X. D. Hui, G. L. Chen and Z.P. Lu*, “Effects of drawing on the tensile fracture strength and its reliability of metallic glasses”, Acta Mater. 58, 2010, 2564-2576.

12) Y. Wu, G. L. Chen, X. D. Hui, C. T. Liu, Y. Lin, X. C. Shang, Z. P. Lu*, “A quantitative link between micro plastic instability and macroscopic deformation behaviors in metallic glasses”, J. Appl. Phys. 106, 083512, 2009.

13) H. X. Li, J. E. Gao, Z. B. Jiao, Y. Wu, Z. P. Lu*, “Glass-forming ability enhanced by proper additions of oxygen in a Fe-based metallic glass”, Appl. Phys. Letter. 95, 191605, 2009.

14) D. Ma, A. D. Stoica, X. L. Wang, Z. P. Lu, M. Xu, M. Kramer, “Efficient local atomic packing in metallic glasses and its correlation with glass-forming ability”, Phy. Rev. B 80, 2009, 014202.

15) Y. Wu, H. X. Li, G. L. Chen, X. D. Hui, B. Y. Wang, Z. P. Lu*, “Nonlinear tensile deformation behavior of small sized metallic glasses”, Scripta Mater. 61, 2009, 564.

16) H. X. Li, S. L. Wang, S. Yi, Z. B. Jiao, Y. Wu, Z. P. Lu*,“ Glass formation and magnetic properties of Fe-C-Si-B-P-(Cr-Al-Co) bulk metallic glasses fabricated using industrial raw materials”, J. Magnet. Magnet. Mat. 321, 2009, 2833-37.

17) Z. Y. Liu, Y. Wu, H. X. Li, H. Bei, Z. P. Lu*, “Alloying effects of iridium on glass formation and glass-forming ability of the Zr–Cu–Al system”, J. Mater. Res. 24, 2009, 1619.

18) H. X. Li, Z. P. Lu, S. Yi, “Estimation of the glass formation ability of the Fe-based bulk metallic glass Fe68.8C7.0Si3.5B5.0P9.6Cr2.1Mo2.0Al2.0 that contains non-metallic inclusions”, Met. Mater. Int., 15, 2009, 7-14.

19) Y. Wu, X. D. Hui, Z. P. Lu*, Z. Y. Liu, L. Liang, G. L. Chen, “Effects of metalloid elements on the glass-forming ability of Fe-based alloys”, J. Alloy Comp., 467,2009 187-190.

03-08期间代表性论文

1) Z. P. Lu, H. Bei, Y. Wu, G. L. Chen, E. P. George, C. T. Liu, “ Oxygen effects on plastic deformation of a Zr-based bulk metallic glass”, Appl. Phys. Letts 92, 2008, 011915.

2) Y. Yamamoto, M. P. Brady,Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu, M. Takeyama, P. J. Maziasz, B. A. Pint, “Alumina-forming austenitic stainless steels strengthened by laves phase and MC carbide precipitates”, Metal. Mater. Trans. 38 A, 2007, 2737-2746.

3) Z. P. Lu and C. T. Liu, “A Scheme to Design Multi-component Bulk Metallic Glasses in Ideal Glass-Forming Liquids”, Mater. Trans. 48, 2007,2476-2482.

4) D. Ma, A. D. Stoica, L. Yang, X. L. Wang, Z. P. Lu, J. Neuefeind, M. T. Kramer, J. W. Richardson, T. Proffen, “Nearest-neighbor coordination and chemical ordering in multicomponent bulk metallic glasses”, Appl. Phys. Letts. 90, 2007, 211908.

5) Y. Yamamoto, M. P. Brady, Z. P. Lu, P. J. Maziasz, C.T. Liu, B.A. Pint, K.L. More, H.M. Meyer, E.A. Payzant, “Creep-Resistant, Al2O3-Forming Austenitic Stainless Steels”, Science, 316, 2007, 433-436.

6) Z. P. Lu, D. Ma, C.T. Liu, and Y.A. Chang, “Competitive formation of glasses and glass–matrix composites”, Intermetallics 15, 2007, 253-259.

7) Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu, X. Z. Wang, “Minor additions of Sn in a bulk glass-forming Fe-based system”, J. Mat. Res. 21, 2006, 3180-6.

8) Z. P. Lu, J. Shen, D. W. Xing, and J. F. Sun and C. T. Liu, “Binary eutectic clusters and glass formation in ideal glass-forming liquids”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 2006, 071910.

9) H. Bei, Z. P. Lu and E. P. George, “Theoretical strength and the onset of plasticity in bulk metallic glasses investigated by nanoindentation with a spherical indenter”, Phys. Rev. Lett., V93, 2004, 125504.

10) Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu, J. R. Thompson and W. D. Porter, “Structural amorphous steels”, Phys. Rev. Lett., V92, 2004, 245503.

11) Z. P. Lu and C. T. Liu, “A New approach to understanding and measuring glass formation in bulk amorphous materials”, Intermetallics 12, 2004, 1035-1043.

12) Z. P. Lu and C. T. Liu, “Bulk glass formation in an Fe-based Fe-Y-Zr-M(M= Cr, Co, Al)-Mo-B system”, J. Mater. Research, V19, 2004, 921-929.

13) Z. P. Lu and C. T. Liu, “Role of minor alloying additions in formation of bulk metallic glasses: a review”, J. Mater. Sci. (Cahn Special Issue) 39, 2004, 3965-3974.

14) Z. P. Lu and C. T. Liu, “Glass formation criterion for various glass-forming systems”, Phys. Rev. Lett., V91, 2003, 115505.

15) Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu et al., “Role of yttrium in glass formation of Fe based bulk metallic glasses”, Appl. Phys. Letts. 83, 2003, 2581.

16) Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu, C. H. Kam and Y. Li, “Direct observation of a concealed glass transition in a Mg-Ni-Nd metallic glass”, Appl. Phys. Lett., V82, 2003, 862.

17) Z. P. Lu, Y. Li and C. T. Liu, “Glass forming tendency of bulk La-Al-Ni-Cu-(Co) metallic glass forming liquids”, J. Appl. Phys., V93, 2003, 286-290.

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