图书信息

内容简介

作者简介

目录

图书信息

书名：语义学引论

出版社: 外语教学与研究出版社，剑桥大学出版社; 第1版 (2000年8月1日)

外文书名: linguistic semantics:an introduction

丛书名: 语言学文库·当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库

平装: 381页

正文语种: 英语

开本: 16

isbn: 7560019706, 9787560019703

条形码: 9787560019703

商品尺寸: 22.8 x 15.2 x 1.8 cm

商品重量: 440 g

品牌: 外语教学与研究出版社

内容简介

《语义学引论》内容简介：Linguisticsemantics:AnIntroducitionisthesuccessortoSirJohnLyons'stextbookLanguage,Meaningandconteext(1981).Whilepreservingthegeneralstructureoftheearlierbook.theauthorhassubstantiallyexpandeditsscopetointroduceseveraltopicsthatwerenotpreviouslydiscussed,andtotakeaccountofnewdevelopmentsinlinguisticsemanticsoverthepastdecade.Theresultingworkisaninvaluableguidetothesubject.offeringclarificationsofitsspecializedtermsandexplainingitsrelationshiptoformalandphilosophicalsemanticsandtocontemporarypragmatics.withitsclearandaccessiblestyleitwillappealtoawidestudentreadership.

作者简介

作者：(英国)莱昴斯(JohnLyons)莱昴斯（JohnLyons）isMasteroftrinityHallintheUniversityofcambridge.HeisafellowoftheBritishAcademyandanHonoraryMemberoftheLinguisticsocietyofAmerica.Hismanypublicationsincludestructuralsemantics(1964).IntroductiontoTheoreticalLinguistics(1968).Chomsky(1970),Semantics(2vols.,1977).NaturalLanguageandUniversalGrammar(wov.1ofhiscollectedessays,1991),andLinguisticsemantics:AnIntroduction(1995).

目录

Preface by Halliday

Preface

List of symbols and typographical conventions

Part 1 Setting the scene

1 Metalinguistic pteliminaries

1.0 Introduction

1.1 The meaning of 'meaning'

1.2 The metalanguage of semantics

1.3 Linguistic and non-linguistic semantics

1.4 Language,speech and utterance langue and 'parole';'competence'and 'performance'

1.5 Words :forms and meanings

1.6 Sentences and utterances;text,conversation and siscourse

1.7 Theories of meaning and kinds of meaning

Part 2 Lexical Meaning

2 Words as meanignfufl nuits

2.0 Introduction

2.1 Forms and expressions

2.2 Homonymy and polysemy;lexical and grammatical ambiguity

2.3 Synonymy

2.4 Full and empty word-forms

2.5 Lexical mening and grammatical meaning

3 Defining the meaning of words

4 The structural approach

Part 3 Sentence -meanign

5 Meaningful and meaningless sentences

5.0 Introduction

5.1 Grammaticality, acceptability and meaningfulness

5.2 The meaningfulness of sentences

5.3 Corrigibility and translatability

5.4 Verifiability and verificationism

5.5 Propositions and propositional content

5.6 Non-factual significance and emotivism

5.7 Truth-conditions

5.8 Tautologies and contradictions

6 Sentence-meaning andpropositional content

6.0 Introduction

6.1 Thematic meaning

6.2 Simple and composite sentences

6.3 Truth-functionality (1): conjunction and disjunction

6.4 Truth-functionality (2): implication

6.5 Truth-functionality (3): negation

6.6 Sentence-type, clause-type and mood

6.7 The meaning of interrogative and declarative sentences

6.8 Other kinds of non-declaratives: imperatives,exclamatives, volitives, etc.

7 The formalization of sentence-meaning

7.0 Introduction

7.1 Formal semantics and linguistic semantics

7.2 Compositionality, grammatical and semantic isomorphism, and saving the appearances

7.3 Deep structure and semantic representations

7.4 Projection-rules and selection-restrictions

7.5 Montague grammar

7.6 Possible worlds

Part 4 Utterance -meaning

8 Speech acts and illocutionaryforce

8.0 Introduction

8.1 Utterances

8.2 Locutionary acts

8.3 Illocutionary force

8.4 Statements, questions and directives

9 Text and discourse; context and co-text

9.0 Introduction

9.1 Text-sentences

9.2 What is a text? And what is text?

9.3 Utterance-meaning and context

9.4 Implication and conventional implicatures

9.5 Conversational implicatures

9.6 What is context?

10 The subjectivity of utterance

10.0 Introduction

10.1 Reference

10.2 Indexicality and deixis

10.3 The grammatical category of tense

10.4 The grammatical category of aspect

10.5 Modality, modal expressions and mood

10.6 Subjectivity and locutionary agency

Suggestions for further reading

Bibliography

Index

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