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词条 chirnside
释义

Chirnside(彻恩赛德---英国苏格兰一个地名) is a large village (or small town?) in Berwickshire, a district of the region known as Scottish Borders in the south-eastern extremity of the country. It has about 1500 inhabitants and is mainly famous for being the burial place of Jim Clark, the Formula 1 World Champion racing driver (every year there is a steady trickle of visitors arriving to pay their respects). It sits on a hill with stunning views across the Merse to the Cheviot Hills to the south and the Lammermuir Hills to the north. To the west (on a good day) you can see the Eildon Hills (Roman Trimontium, so called because there are three of them...) and to the east the North Sea (if you stand on tippy-toes on the main street).

Although Berwickshire is now in Scotland, it is the ancient shire of Berwick-upon-Tweed, which is now the northernmost town in England (having changed hands between the English and the Scots fourteen times). Berwick, situated at the mouth of the River Tweed, is only 9 miles away from Chirnside.

Chirnside is probably Anglian in origin (most of the placenames in Berwickshire are Anglo-Saxon) and the first church was built in the Norman period (between the 6th century AD and 1018 this was part of England) - part of the Norman arch can still be seen on the church.

Not much has ever happened to Chirnside. It was bombed by a Zeppelin during the First World War, but that was probably more a comment on the navigational abilities of its crew than a widely-held Teutonic opinion of the village!

Should you be so impressed by the charms of Chirnside that you feel driven to visit it, you can now stay in a bed and breakfast (in part of the old Blackadder Brewery) just over the road from the church. The brewery ceased production in the 19th century once it was discovered that one of its two wells collected water that had passed through the churchyard. Yum...

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更新时间:2024/12/23 5:47:58