| 词条 | 美国语文读本5 |
| 释义 | 图书信息出版社: 上海三联书店; 第1版 (2011年1月1日) 外文书名: The Eclectic Readers 平装: 296页 正文语种: 简体中文, 英语 开本: 16 ISBN: 7542634119, 9787542634115 条形码: 9787542634115 尺寸: 22.2 x 14.8 x 2.4 cm 重量: 522 g 作者简介作者: (美国) 威廉?H?麦加菲 威廉?H?麦加菲，美国著名教育家。1800年出生于宾夕法尼亚州，1826年毕业于华盛顿大学杰斐逊学院。在数十年教育生涯中，他曾担任过迈阿密大学语言学教授，俄亥俄大学校长。自1845年开始任弗吉尼亚大学道德哲学教授。他还帮助组建了俄亥俄州公立学校体系。 早在19世纪初期，麦加菲就意识到，应该给那些孤独的垦荒者和欧洲移民的后代提供普遍的教育，于是他利用自己作为演讲家与教育工作者的天赋，开始为孩子们编写系列教材。这套教材共7册，从学龄前至第6年级。他前后花费了20多年的时间才完成全套教材的编写。这套教材面世后就被美国很多学校选为课本。在75年间销量高达1.22亿，直到今天仍以各种版本流行于西方，被美国《出版周刊》评为“人类出版史上第三大畅销书”，对美国青年的心灵塑造与道德培养产生了史无前例的影响。 William Holmes McGuffey (September 23, 1800 – May 4, 1873) was an American professor and college president who is best known for writing the McGuffey Readers, one of the nation's first and most widely used series of textbooks. It is estimated that at least 122 million copies of McGuffey Readers were sold between 1836 and 1960, placing its sales in a category with the Bible and Webster's Dictionary. He was born the son of Alexander and Anna (Holmes) McGuffey near Claysville in Washington County, Pennsylvania, which is 45 miles southwest of Pittsburgh. In 1802 the McGuffey family moved further out into the frontier at Tuscarawas County, Ohio. He attended country school, and after receiving special instruction at Youngstown, he attended Greersburg Academy in Darlington, Pennsylvania. Afterwards, he attended and graduated from Pennsylvania's Washington College, where he became an instructor. He was close friends with Washington College's President Andrew Wylie and lived in Wylie's house for a time; they often would walk the 3 miles to Washington College together. McGuffey's house in OxfordMcGuffey left Washington College in 1826 to become a professor at Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. A year later in 1827, he was married to Harriet Spinning of Dayton, Ohio, with whom he had five children. In 1829, he was ordained at Bethel Chapel as a minister in the Presbyterian Church. It was in Oxford that he created the most important contribution of his life: The McGuffey Readers. His books sold over 122 million copies. He was very fond of teaching and children as he geared the books toward a younger audience. In 1836, he left Miami to become president of Cincinnati College, where he also served as a distinguished teacher and lecturer. He left Cincinnati in 1839 to become the 4th president of Ohio University, which he left in 1843 to become president of Woodward College (really a secondary school) in Cincinnati. In 1845, McGuffey moved to Charlottesville, Virginia where he became Professor of Philosophy at the University of Virginia. A year after his first wife Harriet died in 1850, he married Miss Laura Howard, daughter of Dean Howard of the University of Virginia, in 1851. McGuffey is buried in the university burial ground, in Charlottesville, Virginia. The School of Education at Miami University is housed in McGuffey Hall which is named for him and his home in Oxford is a National Historic Landmark offering tours on weekdays. 内容简介《美国语文读本5(美国原版经典语文课本)》：这套读本的英文原版共分七级，包括启蒙读本和第1-6级。考虑到启蒙读本与第一级篇幅都较少，难易程度也很接近，于是将之合并为第1册，其余2-6级与英文原版相同。这样国内出版的这套读本共包括6册。 《美国语文读本5(美国原版经典语文课本)》主要介绍了狄更斯、华盛顿?欧文、爱默生等名家的诗歌和散文，每篇文章前还增加了作者简介与相关背景知识，内容丰富而有一定深度。 This series of schoolbooks teaching reading and moral precepts, originally prepared by William Holmes who was a professor at Miami University McGuffey, had a profound influence on public education in the United States. The eclectic readers, meaning that the selections were chosen from a number of sources, were considered remarkably literary works and probably exerted a greater influence upon literary tastes in the United States more than any other book, excluding the Bible. It is estimated that at least 120 million copies of McGuffey's Readers were sold between 1836 and 1960, placing its sales in a category with the Bible and Webster's Dictionary. Since 1961 they have continued to sell at a rate of some 30,000 copies a year. No other textbook bearing a single person's name has come close to that mark. McGuffey's Readers are still in use today in some school systems, and by parents for home schooling purposes. The fifth reader was designed for elocutionary exercises to increase articulation, inflection, pitch, accent, rate, emphasis and gesture. It contained poetry and prose by Sigourney, Montgomery, Addison, Irving, Young and Byron. 目录LESSON 1 THE GOOD READER LESSON 2 THE BLUEBELL LESSON 3 THE GENTLE HAND LESSON 4 THE GRANDFATHER LESSON 5 A BOY ON A FARM LESSON 6 THE SINGING LESSON LESSON 7 DO NOT MEDDLE LESSON 8 WORK LESSON 9 THE MANIAC LESSON 10 ROBIN REDBREAST LESSON 11 THE FISH I DIDN’T CATCH LESSON 12 IT SNOWS LESSON 13 RESPECT FOR THE SABBATH REWARDED LESSON 14 THE SANDS O’ DEE LESSON 15 SELECT PARAGRAPHS LESSON 16 THE CORN SONG LESSON 17 THE VENOMOUS WORM LESSON 18 THE FESTAL BOARD LESSON 19 HOW TO TELL BAD NEWS LESSON 20 THE BATTLE OF BLENHEIM LESSON 21 “I PITY THEM” LESSON 22 AN ELEGY ON MADAM BLAIZE LESSON 23 KING CHARLES II AND WILLIAM PENN LESSON 24 WHAT I LIVE FOR LESSON 25 THE RIGHTEOUS NEVER FORSAKEN LESSON 26 ABOU BEN ADHEM LESSON 27 LUCY FORESTER LESSON 28 THE REAPER AND THE FLOWERS LESSON 29 THE TOWN PUMP LESSON 30 GOOD NIGHT LESSON 31 AN OLD-FASHIONED GIRL LESSON 32 MY MOTHER’S HANDS LESSON 33 THE DISCONTENTED PENDULUM LESSON 34 THE DEATH OF THE FLOWERS LESSON 35 THE THUNDERSTORM LESSON 36 APRIL DAY LESSON 37 THE TEA ROSE LESSON 38 THE CATARACT OF LODORE LESSON 39 THE BOBOLINK LESSON 40 ROBERT OF LINCOLN LESSON 41 REBELLION IN MASSACHUSETTS STATE PRISON LESSON 42 FAITHLESS NELLY GRAY LESSON 43 THE GENEROUS RUSSIAN PEASANT LESSON 44 FORTY YEARS AGO LESSON 45 MRS. CAUDLE’S LECTURE LESSON 46 THE VILLAGE BLACKSMITH LESSON 47 THE RELIEF OF LUCKNOW LESSON 48 THE SNOWSTORM LESSON 49 BEHIND TIME LESSON 50 THE OLD SAMPLER LESSON 51 THE GOODNESS OF GOD LESSON 52 MY MOTHER LESSON 53 THE HOUR OF PRAYER LESSON 54 THE WILL LESSON 55 THE NOSE AND THE EYES LESSON 56 AN ICEBERG LESSON 57 ABOUT QUAIL LESSON 58 THE BLUE AND THE GRAY LESSON 59 THE MACHINIST’S RETURN LESSON 60 MAKE WAY FOR LIBERTY LESSON 61 THE ENGLISH SKYLARK LESSON 62 HOW SLEEP THE BRAVE LESSON 63 THE RAINBOW LESSON 64 SUPPOSED SPEECH OF JOHN ADAMS LESSON 65 THE RISING LESSON 66 CONTROL YOUR TEMPER LESSON 67 WILLIAM TELL LESSON 68 WILLIAM TELL (CONCLUDED) LESSON 69 THE CRAZY ENGINEER LESSON 70 THE HERITAGE LESSON 71 NO EXCELLENCE WITHOUT LABOR LESSON 72 THE OLD HOUSE CLOCK LESSON 73 THE EXAMINATION LESSON 74 THE ISLE OF LONG AGO LESSON 75 THE BOSTON MASSACRE LESSON 76 DEATH OF THE BEAUTIFUL LESSON 77 SNOW FALLING LESSON 78 SQUEERS’S METHOD LESSON 79 THE GIFT OF EMPTY HANDS LESSON 80 CAPTURING THE WILD HORSE LESSON 81 SOWING AND REAPING LESSON 82 TAKING COMFORT LESSON 83 CALLING THE ROLL LESSON 84 TURTLE SOUP LESSON 85 THE BEST KIND OF REVENGE LESSON 86 THE SOLDIER OF THE RHINE LESSON 87 THE WINGED WORSHIPERS LESSON 88 THE PEEVISH WIFE LESSON 89 THE RAINY DAY LESSON 90 BREAK, BREAK, BREAK LESSON 91 TRANSPORTATION AND PLANTING OF SEEDS LESSON 92 SPRING AGAIN LESSON 93 RELIGION THE ONLY BASIS OF SOCIETY LESSON 94 ROCK ME TO SLEEP LESSON 95 MAN AND THE INFERIOR ANIMALS LESSON 96 THE BLIND MEN AND THE ELEPHANT LESSON 97 A HOME SCENE LESSON 98 THE LIGHT OF OTHER DAYS LESSON 99 A CHASE IN THE ENGLISH CHANNEL LESSON 100 BURIAL OF SIR JOHN MOORE LESSON 101 LITTLE VICTORIES LESSON 102 THE CHARACTER OF A HAPPY LIFE LESSON 103 THE ART OF DISCOURAGEMENT LESSON 104 THE MARINER’S DREAM LESSON 105 THE PASSENGER PIGEON LESSON 106 THE COUNTRY LIFE LESSON 107 THE VIRGINIANS LESSON 108 MINOT’S LEDGE LESSON 109 HAMLET LESSON 110 DISSERTATION ON ROAST PIG LESSON 111 A PEN PICTURE LESSON 112 THE GREAT VOICES LESSON 113 A PICTURE OF HUMAN LIFE LESSON 114 A SUMMER LONGING LESSON 115 FATE LESSON 116 THE BIBLE THE BEST OF CLASSICS LESSON 117 MY MOTHER’S BIBLE |
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