| 词条 | 马克思晚期政治著作选 |
| 释义 | 图书信息作 者：马克思 著 丛 书 名：剑桥政治思想史原著系列 出 版 社：中国政法大学出版社 ISBN：9787562024101 出版时间：2003-09-01 版 次：1 页 数：260 装 帧：平装 开 本：32开 内容简介使学生能够获得从古希腊到20世纪初期西方政治思想史方面所有最为重要的原著。它囊括了所有著名的经典原著，同时，又扩展了传统的评价尺度，以便能纳入广泛、不那么出名的作品。 《马克思晚期政治著作选》为《剑桥政治思想史原著系列》之一。 目录Acknowledgements Editors introduction Chronology of Marxs Life and Career, x848-I883 Bibliography Editors note on texts and translations Glossary of major historical figures Manifesto of the Communist Party （with Friedrich Engels） The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte ‘Introduction to the Grundrisse ‘Preface to A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy The Civil War in France Critique of the Gotha Programme ‘Notes on Adolph Wagner Index 精彩书摘III On the dawn of the i8th of March [1871], Paris arose to the thunderburst of Wive la Commune！ What is the Commune, that sphinx so tantalising to the bourgeois mind？ The proletarians of Paris, said the central committee in its manifesto of the 18th March [1871], amidst the failures and treasons of the ruling classes, have understood that the hour has struck for them to save the situation by taking into their own hands the direction of public affairs They have understood that it is their imperious duty and their absolute right to render themselves masters of their own destinies, by seizing upon the governmental power. But the working class cannot simply lay hold of the ready-made state machinery, and wield it for its own purposes. The centralised state power, with its ubiquitous organs of standing army, police, bureaucracy, clergy, and judicature - organs wrought after the plan of a systematic and hierarchic division oflabour - originates from the days of absolute monarchy, serving nascent middle-class society as a mighty weapon in its struggles against feudalism. Still, its development remained clogged by all manner of medieval rubbish, seiguorial rights, local privileges, municipal and guild monopolies and provincial constitutions. The gigantic broom of the French revolution of the eighteenth century swept away all these relics of bygone times, thus clearing simultaneously the social soil of its last hindrances to the superstructure of the modern state edifice raised under the First Empire, itself the offspring of the coalition wars of old semi-feudal Europe against modem France. During the subsequent regimes the government, placed under parliamentary control - that is, under the direct control of the |
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