图书信息

内容简介

作者简介

目录

图书信息

书名：固体中的概念：固体理论讲义

出版社: 世界图书出版公司; 第1版 (2004年4月1日)

平装: 188页

开本: 32开

isbn: 7506266229

条形码: 9787506266222

商品尺寸: 22 x 14.8 x 1.2 cm

商品重量: 240 g

品牌: 世界图书出版公司北京公司

内容简介

本书是诺贝尔物理学奖获得者，凝聚态物理界的泰斗P.W.Anderson的经典著作，是固体理论方面最权威的参考书之一，作者在这个领域内作出过非常突出的贡献。书中对固体物理学中的许多基本概念作了精辟的分析，清晰的表达出各种基本原理，并使之具体化，引导读者进入这一极具挑战的领域，体现出大师著作的独特风格！目次：导论；单电子理论；元激发。读者对象：本书适合凝聚态物理专业的研究生，教师及相关专业研究人员。

作者简介

P.W.AndersonhasbeentheJosephHenryProfesorofPhysicsatPrincetonUniversitysince1978.ProfessorAndersonreceivedhisPh.D.inphysicsformHarvardUniversityin1949.

目录

1 Introduction

A.Preparation and Texts

B.Plan of the Course

C.Generalities and Classification of Solids

2 One-Electron Theory

A.Hartree-Fock Theory

1.General Philosophy of Hartree-Fock

2.Derivation of Self-Consistent Equations:Second Quantization

B.Energy Bands in Solids

1.Perturbation Theory for Weak Periodic Potential:Brillouin and Jone Zonzes and Symmetrized Plane Waves

2.The Cellular Method:Quantitative Calculation of Binding Genergy

3.Exchange and Correlation in the Free-Electron Gas

4.The O.P.W.Methon

C.One-Electron Band Theory in the Presece of Perturbing Fields

1.Introduction

2.Weakly Bound Impurity States

3.Motion in External Fields

4.Breakdown Effects

5.Rigorous Basis of Effective Hamitonian Theory

3 Elementary Excitations

A.The Idea of Elementary Exciations:Generalities on Many-Body Theory

1.The Variational Theorem

2.The Exculusion Principle

3.Screening

4.The Concept of Elementary Excitaions

B.The N+1 Body Problem

1.Quasi-Particles

2.Effects of Phonons in the N+1 Body Problem

C.Quasi-Particales in Metals:The Fermi Liquid

D.Collective Excitations

1.Excitons

2.Spin Waves:Hisenberg Hamiltonian and the Magntic State

3.Ferromagntic Spin Waves

4.Antiferromagnetic Spin Waves and Broken Symmetry

Bibliography