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词条 S-Phrases
释义

S-Phrases,Safety Phrases,即安全术语。

根据欧盟有关规定,危险化学品包装标签上还需要标示出风险术语(R术语)和安全术语(S术语)。R术语表示化学物质使用中产生的特别风险的性质(the nature of special risks)。S术语表示安全预防措施建议(the recommended safety precautions)。R术语和S术语由一个字母(R或S)和一串数字组成,字母后面的数字表示具体类型,字母与数字之间的“-”连字符号表示对特别风险(R)或安全预防措施建议(S)的单独说明。字母与数字之间的“/”斜杠符号表示以一句话对特别风险(R)或安全预防措施建议作综合说明。

安全术语(S术语)

Safety Phrases  英文解释 中文解释

S1  Keep locked up.  上锁;

S1/2  Keep locked up and out of reach of children.  上锁保管并避免儿童触及;

S2  Keep out of reach of children.  避免儿童触及;

S3  Keep in a cool place.  保存在阴凉处;

S3/14  Keep in a cool place away from ... (incompatible materials to be indicated by the manufacturer).  保存在阴凉场所,远离…(生产厂家指明的不兼容的物料);

S3/7  Keep container tightly closed in a cool place.  将容器严格密闭保存在阴凉处;

S3/7/9  Keep container tightly closed in a cool, well-ventilated place.  将容器严格密闭保存在阴凉、通风良好场所;

S3/9  Keep in a cool, well-ventilated place.  保存在阴凉、通风良好场所;

S3/9/14  Keep in a cool, well-ventilated place away from ... (incompatible material to be indicated by the manufacturer)  保存在阴凉、通风良好场所,远离(生产厂家指明的不兼容的物料);

S3/9/14/49  Keep only in the original container in a cool, well-ventilated place away from ...  保存在原始容器中,放在阴凉通风良好场所,远离(生产厂家指明的不兼容的物料);

S3/9/49  Keep only in the original container in a cool, well-ventilated place.  保存在原始容器中,放在阴凉、通风良好场所;

S4  Keep away from living quarters.  远离生活区;

S5  Keep contents under ... (appropriate liquid to be specified by the manufacturer).  将该物质保存在生产厂家指定的适当液体中;

S6  Keep under ... (inert gas to be specified by the manufacturer).  将该物质保存在生产厂家指定的惰性气体中;

S7  Keep container tightly closed.  保存在严格密闭容器中;

S7/47  Keep container tightly closed and at a temperature not exceeding ...℃. (to be specified by the manufacturer)  保持容器严格密闭,温度不超过….°C(由生产厂家指定);

S7/8  Keep container tightly closed and dry.  保存在密闭容器中,保持干燥;

S7/9  Keep container tightly closed and in a well-ventilated place  保持容器严格密闭,置于通风良好的场所;

S8  Keep container dry.  保持容器干燥;

S9  Keep container in a well-ventilated place.  保持容器在通风良好的场所;

S12  Do not keep the container sealed.  不要将容器密封;

S13  Keep away from food, drink and animal feeding stuffs.  远离食品、饮料和动物饲料保存;

S14  Keep away from ... (incompatible materials to be indicated by the manufacturer).  远离…(生产厂家指定的不相容物质)保存;

S15  Keep away from heat.  远离热源;

S16  Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.  远离火源,禁止吸烟;

S17  Keep away from combustible material.  远离可燃物料;

S18  Handle and open container with care.  小心搬运和开启容器;

S20  When using do not eat or drink.  使用时,不得进食,饮水;

S20/21  When using do not eat, drink or smoke.  使用时,不得进食,饮水或吸烟;

S21  When using do not smoke.  使用时,禁止吸烟;

S22  Do not breathe dust.  不要吸入粉尘;

S23  Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray.  不要吸入气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾;

S24  Avoid contact with skin.  避免皮肤接触;

S24/25  Avoid contact with skin and eyes。  避免皮肤和眼睛接触;

S25  Avoid contact with eyes.  避免眼睛接触;

S26  In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.  眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;

S27  Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.  立即脱掉全部污染的衣服;

S28  After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer).  皮肤接触后,立即用大量...(由生产厂家指定)冲洗;

S29  Do not empty into drains.  不要排入下水道;

S29/56  Do not empty into drains, dispose of this material and its container at hazardous or special waste collection point.  不要排入下水道,在危险废物或特殊废物收集点处置该物料及其容器;

S30  Never add water to this product.  切勿将水加入该产品中;

S31  Keep away from explosive materials.  远离爆炸物质;

S33  Take precautionary measures against static discharges.  对静电采取预防措施;

S34  Avoid shock and friction.  避免冲击和摩擦;

S35  This material and its container must be disposed of in a safe way.  该物料及其容器必须以安全方式处置;

S36  Wear suitable protective clothing.  穿戴适当的防护服;

S36/37  Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.  穿戴适当的防护服和手套;

S36/37/39  Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.  穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;

S36/39  Wear suitable protective clothing and eye/face protection.  穿戴适当的防护服和眼睛/面保护;

S37  Wear suitable gloves.  戴适当手套;

S37/39  Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.  穿戴适当的手套和眼睛/面保护;

S38  In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment.  通风不良时,佩带适当的呼吸器;

S39  Wear eye/face protection.  戴眼睛/面孔保护装置;

S40  To clean the floor and all objects contaminated by this material, use ... (to be specified by the manufacturer).  使用….(由生产厂家指定)清洗地面和被这种物料污染的所有物品;

S41  In case of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes.  着火和/或爆炸时,不要吸入烟雾;

S42  During fumigation/spraying wear suitable respiratory equipment.  熏蒸/喷洒时,戴适当呼吸器(由生产厂家指定);

S43  In case of fire, use ... (if water increases the risk, add - never use water).  着火时使用(指明具体的消防器材种类,如果用水增加危险,注明“禁止用水”

S44  If you feel unwell, seek medical advice (show the label where possible).  如果你感觉不适,征求医生意见(可能时出示标签);

S45  In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the lable where possible).  发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);

S46  If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label.  食入时,立即求医并出示容器/标签;

S47  Keep at temperature not exceeding ... degr. C (to be specified by the manufacturer).  保持温度不超过……°C(由生产厂家指定);

S47/49  Keep only in the original container at temperature not exceeding ... degr. C (to be specified by the manufacturer)  保存在原始容器中,温度不超过…°C(由生产厂家指定);

S48  Keep wetted with ... (appropriate material to be specified by the manufacturer).  用……(生产厂家指定的适当物料)保持湿润;

S49  Keep only in the original container.  仅保存在原始容器中;

S50  Do not mix with ... (to be specified by the manufacturer).  不要与……(由生产厂家指定)混合;

S51  Use only in well-ventilated areas.  仅在通风良好的场所使用;

S52  Not recommended for interior use on large surface areas.  建议不在表面积大的区域内部使用;

S53  Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.  避免接触,使用前获得特别指示说明;

S54  Obtain the consent of pollution control authorities before discharging to wastewater treatment plants.  在排放入污水处理厂前获得官方污染控制机构许可;

S55  Treat using the best available techniques before discharge into drains or the aquatic environment.  在排入污水道和水生环境前进行最佳技术处理;

S56  Dispose of this material and its container at hazardous or special waste collection point.  在危险废物或特殊废物收集点处置该物料及其容器;

S57  Use appropriate containment to avoid environmental contamination.  使用适当容器避免环境污染;

S58  To be disposed of as hazardous waste.  作为危险废物进行处置;

S59  Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling.  参考生产厂家/供货商提供的回收/再生利用信息;

S60  This material and/or its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.  该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置;

S61  Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/Safety data sheets.  避免释放到环境中,参考特别指示/安全收据说明书;

S62  If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label.  吞食后不要催吐:立即求医并出示该容器或标签;

S14A  Keep away from acids, reducing agents and polymerisation catalysts.  远离酸、还原剂、聚合催化剂保存;

S14B  Keep away from organic material and metal powders.  远离有机金属化合物和金属粉末保存;

S14C  Keep away from water, acids and alkali.  远离水、酸、碱保存;

S28A  After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water.  皮肤接触后,立即用大量水冲洗;

S28B  After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water and soap.  皮肤接触后,立即用大量水、肥皂冲洗;

S28C  After contact with skin, wash immediately with a sodium borate solution.  皮肤接触后,立即用大量硼酸钠溶液冲洗;

S43A  In case of fire, use dry chemical. (never use water)  着火时使用干粉消防器材种类灭火(禁止用水);

S43B  In case of fire, use fire-fighting equipment on basis of sodium chloride or sodium bicarbonate (never use water).  着火时使用氯化钠或碳酸氢钠类型的消防器材种类灭火(禁止用水);

S43C  In case of fire use limestone powder, sodium chloride or dry sand (never use water).  着火时使用石灰粉末、氯化钠或干沙子灭火(禁止用水);

S43D  In case of fire, use sodium carbonate or dry sand (never use water).  着火时使用碳酸钠或干沙子灭火(禁止用水);

S43E  In case of fire, use dry sand (never use water).  着火时使用干沙灭火(禁止用水);

S43F  Use water in case of Fire  用水灭火;

S47A  Keep at temperature not exceeding 65 degr. C.  保持温度不超过65°C;

S50A  Do not mix with acids.  不要与酸混合;

S5A  Keep contents under oil.  将该物质保存在油中;

S5B  Keep contents under liquids which are oxygen-free, e.g. kerosene, toluene, etc.  将该物质保存在无氧液体中,如煤油、甲苯等;

S6A  Keep under nitrogen.  将该物质保存在氮气中;

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