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词条 王训明
释义

简介:

王训明,男,1970年11月生,安徽安庆市人。1993年毕业于安徽师范大学地理系,同年进入中国科学院兰州沙漠研究所攻读自然地理硕士研究生,1996年获得学位并留所工作,1998年在该所攻读自然地理博士,2001年获得学位。现为中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所研究员,兰州大学、北京师范大学兼职教授,中国地理学会沙漠分会理事,《Sciences in Cold and Arid Regions》常务编委,博士生导师。

研究成果:

主要从事地貌第四纪、环境演变、荒漠化过程防治、风沙物理等方面的研究,主持和主要参加中国科学院“百人计划”项目、中国科学院创新方向性项目、科技部973项目、国家自然科学重点基金和面上项目10余项。有关的研究成果主要发表于Earth Science-Reviews, Geomorphology, Global and Planetary Change, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, Journal of Arid Environments,Land Degradation & Development, Sedimentary Geology, CATENA, Environmental Geology, Global Environmental Change, Human Ecology, Chinese Science Bulletin, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, Journal of Geophysical Research以及Geophysical Research Letters 等国际主流期刊上,论文被SCI源期刊引用近300次。每年都为大量的投稿于SCI期刊的地貌第四纪、荒漠化、沙尘暴以及现代环境演变方面的研究论文进行评审,近年来的部分研究结果被评为甘肃省自然科学二等奖(排名1)、科技进步二等奖(排名6),2007和2009年发表的有关中国北方干旱、半干旱区沙漠化成因的论文分别被Nature China评为中国大陆以及港澳地区科学家有突出成果的工作之一。

研究方向:

主要从事地貌第四纪、区域环境演变、沙尘暴和沙漠化及其防治等方面的基础与应用基础研究。

研究课题:

1. 国家“八·五”重点科技攻关项目“塔里木沙漠石油公路防沙治沙综合研究”(一般参加人,1993-1995)。

2. 中国科学院“百人计划”项目“风沙活动过程中近地表风沙互馈机制”(第二完成人,1999-2002)。

3. 国家自然科学基金项目“近地表风沙流与风速廓线的互馈机制”(第二完成人,2001-2003)。

4. 中国科学院知识创新工程方向性项目“风沙流动力过程及其控制原理”(主要参加人,2000-2003)。

5. 国家973项目子课题“中国北方土壤风蚀的定量评价”(主要参加人,2000-2005)。

6. 国家杰出青年科学基金项目“风沙边界层动力学”(主要参加人,2002-2006)。

7. 中国科学院知识创新工程方向性项目“西北干旱区沙尘释放及其与环境的关系研究”(项目负责人之一,2004-2006)。

8. 国家自然科学基金项目“灌丛沙丘发育过程以及其对沙漠化过程的指征意义”(主持,2004-2006)。

9. 国家自然基金课题目“风沙运动中颗粒碰撞和磨蚀等的间接粉尘释放量及其物质组成的半定量研究”(负责人,2009-2011)。

10. 国家自然科学基金重点项目“黑河流域生态-水文过程研究集成”(主要参加人,2007-2009)。

11. 中国科学院重大项目“三北防护林生态效益评价研究”(主要参加,2007-2010)。

12. 973项目“干旱区绿洲化、荒漠化过程及其对人类活动、气候变化的响应与调控”(主要参加人,2008-2012)。

发表论文

(2000-2009, 英文部分) (Publications published in English 2000-2009)

1.Xunming Wang, Zhibao Dong, Jiawu Zhang, Guangting Chen, 2002. Geomorphology of sand dunes in the northeast Taklimakan Sand Sea, Geomorphology, 42, 183-195.

2.Xunming Wang, Zhibao Dong, Jiawu Zhang, Aiguo Zhao, 2002. Relations between morphology, airflow, sand flux and particle size on transverse dunes, Taklimakan Sand Sea, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 27, 515-526.

3.Xunming Wang, Zhibao Dong, Guangting Chen, 2000. On efficiency of sand-controlling system along the Tarim Desert Highway in Taklimakan Desert, The Journal of Chinese Geography, 10 (2), 141-150.

4.Xunming Wang, Zhibao Dong, Jianjun Qu, Jiawu Zhang, Aiguo Zhao, 2003. Dynamics processes of a simple linear dune in Taklimakan Sand Sea, Geomorphology, 52, 233-241.

5.Xunming Wang, Zhibao Dong, Jiawu Zhang, Jianjun Qu, Aiguo Zhao, 2003. Grain size characteristics of dune sands in the central Taklimakan Sand Sea, Sedimentary Geology, 161, 1-14.

6.Xunming Wang, Zhibao Dong, Jiawu Zhang, Jianjun Qu, 2004. Formation of the complex linear dunes in the central Taklimakan Sand Sea, China, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 29, 677-686.

7.Xunming Wang, Zhibao Dong, Lichao Liu, 2004. Sand sea activity and interactions with climatic parameters in Taklimakan Sand Sea, China, Journal of Arid Environments, 57, 85-98.

8.Xunming Wang, Zhibao Dong, Jiawu Zhang, Lichao Liu, 2004. Modern dust storms in China: an overview, Journal of Arid Environments, 58, 559-574.

9.Xunming Wang, Zhibao Dong, Jiawu Zhang, Guangqiang Qian, 2005. Wind energy environments and dunefield activity in the Chinese deserts, Geomorphology, 65, 33-48.

10.Xunming Wang, Zhibao Dong, Ping Yan, Zuotao Yang, Zhixin Hu, 2005. Surface sample collection and dust source analysis in northwestern China, CATENA, 59, 35-53.

11.Xunming Wang, Fahu Chen, Zhibao Dong, Dunsheng Xia, 2005. Evolution of the southern Mu Us Desert in North China over the past 50 years: an analysis using proxies of human activity and climate parameters. Land Degradation & Development, 16, 351-366.

12.Xunming Wang, Tao Wang, Zhibao Dong, Xiaoping Liu, Guangqiang Qian, 2006. Nebkha development and its relationship to wind erosion and land degradation in semiarid northern China, Journal of Arid Environments, 65, 129-141.

13.Xunming Wang, Zijiang Zhou, Zhibao Dong, Fahu Chen, 2005. Do humans create mineral dust in Northwest China? Environmental Geology, 48, 609-614.

14.Xunming Wang, Fahu Chen, Zhibao Dong, 2006. The relative role of climatic and human factors in desertification in semi-arid China. Global Environmental Change, 16, 48-57.

15.Xunming Wang, Zijiang Zhou, Zhibao Dong, 2006. Control of dust emissions by geomorphic conditions, wind environments, and land uses in northern China: an examination based on dust storm frequency from 1960 to 2003. Geomorphology, 81, 292-308.

16.Xunming Wang, Hasi E., Zijiang Zhou, Xiaoping Liu, 2007. Significance of variations in the wind energy environment over the past 50 years with respect to dune activity and desertification in arid and semiarid northern China. Geomorphology, doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2006.09.003.

17.Xunming Wang, Jijun Li, Guangrong Dong, Dunsheng Xia, 2008. Responses of desertification to variations in wind activity over the past five decades in arid and semiarid China. Chinese Science Bulletin, 53, 424-433, doi: 10.1007/s11434-008-0100-4.

18.Xunming Wang, Dunsheng Xia, Tao Wang, Xuan Xie, Jinchang, Li, 2008. Dust sources in arid and semiarid China and southern Mongolia: impacts of geomorphologic setting and surface materials. Geomorphology, 97, 583-600, doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2007.09.006.

19.Xunming Wang, Honglang Xiao, Jinchang Li, Mingrui Qiang, Zhizu Su, 2008. Nebkha development and its significances on environmental changes in the Alaxa Plateau, China. Environmental Geology, doi:10.1007/s00254-007-1171-2.

20. Xunming Wang, Fahu Chen, Eerdun Hasi, Jinchang Li, 2008, Desertification in China: an assessment. Earth-Science Reviews, doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2008.02.001.

21. Xunming Wang, Yi Yang, Zhibao Dong, 2009. Responses of dune activity and desertification to twenty-first century global warming in China. Global Planetary and Change, doi: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2009.02.004.

22. Xunming Wang , Zhibao Dong, Caixia Zhang, Guangqiang Qian, Wanyin Luo, 2009. Characterization of the composition of dust fallout and identification of dust sources in arid and semiarid North China. Geomorphology, doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2009.05.013.

23. Xunming Wang, Ning Huang, Zhibao Dong, Caixia Zhang, 2009. Mineral and trace element analysis in dustfall collected in the Hexi Corridor and its significance as an indicator of environmental changes. Environmental Geology, doi: 10.1007/s12665-009-0164-8.

24. Xunming Wang, Caixia Zhang, Eerdun Hasi, Zhibao Dong, 2009. Has the Three Norths Forest Shelterbelt program solved the desertification and dust storm problems in arid and semiarid China? Journal of Arid Environments, doi: 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2009.08.001.

25. Xunming Wang, Fahu Chen, Jiawu Zhang, Yi Yang, Jijun Li, Eerdun Hasi, Caixia Zhang, Dunsheng Xia, 2009. Climate, desertification, and the rise and collapse of China's historical dynasties, Human Ecology, accepted for publication.

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